乳源木莲种源遗传多样性和遗传分化

李因刚; 周志春; 范辉华; 洪长胜; 金国庆

乳源木莲种源遗传多样性和遗传分化

1.
中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所,浙江富阳　311400
2.
福建省建瓯市林业科技推广中心,福建建瓯　353100
3.
浙江省龙泉市林业局,浙江龙泉　323700
基金项目:
浙江省科技厅重大项目“速生丰产用材林良种的选育与应用示范”( 2004C12022)专题“乳源木莲速生用材林良种选育与应用示范”和福建省林业厅科研项目“乳源木莲优良种植材料筛选应用研究”(闽林[ 2004 ]科8号- 2)

Analysis of Genetic Diversity and Differentiation for Provenances of Manglietia yuyuanensis

1.
Research Institute of Subtropical Forestry,CAF,Fuyang 311400,Zhejiang,China
2.
Extending Center for Forestry S & T of Jian'ou City,Fujian Province,Jian'ou 353100,Fujian,China
3.
Forestry Bureau of Longquan City,Zhejiang Province,Longquan 323700,Zhejiang,China

- 乳源木莲
- / 种源
- / 遗传多样性
- / 遗传分化
- / ISSR
Abstract: Genetic diversity and genetic differentiation of 11 Manglietia yuyuanensis provenances from main distribution area were analyzed using ISSR molecular markers.A total of 108 amplified loci were detected by 9 primers,of which the proportion of polymorphic loci was 86.11%.A high degree of genetic diversity in M.yuyuanensis was detected,and the genetic diversity index in species level was 0.282 7,which was markedly higher than that of M.decidua and M.patungensis,the rare and endangered species belonging to the same genus with M.yuyuanensis.The result showed that there was significant difference in genetic diversity among provenances.Provenances from north and north-west Fujian province and the nearby area,including Shaxian,Jian'ou,Wuyishan of Fujian and Longquan of Zhejiang,had higher genetic diversity,which were the dominant regions to be protected and utilized. Small population effect brought by habitat fragmentation and distance isolation effect resulted in high genetic differentiation among provenances,which contributed to 25.89% of total genetic variation,and the differentiation within provenances contributed to 74.11% of total genetic variation.Results also showed that the genetic distance amog provenances was not significantly related to the geographical distance amog provenances.Based on the Nei's unbiased genetic distance,11 provenances might be obviously divided into 3 clusters.Shaxian and Jian'ou of Fujian with high genetic diversity and large nature population was clustered into one group.The genetic distance among Huangshan of Anhui,Longquan and Kaihua of Zhejiang,Wuyishan,Shaowu and Liancheng of Fujian,and Lichuan and Longnan of Jiangxi was small,then the above provenances were clustered.Quannan of Jiangxi,located at the south of distribution area,was an individual provenance.Based on the characteristic of its wider leaves,it was conferred that Quannan provenance was mistaken for M.fordiana Oliv.in the course of seed collection.
- Manglietia yuyuanensis
- / provenance
- / genetic diversity
- / genetic differentiation
- / ISSR

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乳源木莲种源遗传多样性和遗传分化

Analysis of Genetic Diversity and Differentiation for Provenances of Manglietia yuyuanensis

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乳源木莲种源遗传多样性和遗传分化

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Analysis of Genetic Diversity and Differentiation for Provenances of Manglietia yuyuanensis

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乳源木莲种源遗传多样性和遗传分化

Analysis of Genetic Diversity and Differentiation for Provenances of Manglietia yuyuanensis

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乳源木莲种源遗传多样性和遗传分化

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Analysis of Genetic Diversity and Differentiation for Provenances of Manglietia yuyuanensis

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