Selective Determination of Secondary Metabolites of Host Plant Organs by Carpomya vesuviana Costa
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1.
College of Forestry and Horticulture, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, Xinjiang, China
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2.
Xinjiang Changji ManasPlain Forest Farm, Manas 832200, Xinjiang, China
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3.
Xinjiang Kashi Forestry Pest Control and Quarantine Bureau, Kashi 844000, Xinjiang, China
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Corresponding author:
ADIL Sattar, adl1968@126.com
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Received Date:
2017-11-07
Accepted Date:
2018-03-27
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Abstract
Objective It aims to explore the mechanism of selectivity of Carpomya vesuviana to different host plant to provide theoretical basis for attractant-development. Method The selectivity of C. vesuviana to different organs of jujube and apricot under different physiological conditions was tested by using "Y" type olfactory apparatus. Result The results showed that the male and female adult of C. vesuviana showed different selectivity to different organs of jujube and apricot. The females (mature and immature) were more sensitive to jujube fruit than the leaves and flowers (P < 0.05), the selectivity to jujube fruit, flower and leaves were respectively 35%, 25%, and 22%. As for jujube fruits at different developmental stages (green, half red, full red), half red fruit was the most attractive one, followed by the green fruit, the selectivity are 38% and 35%. The male ones were the most sensitive to the flower, followed by the half red fruit (P < 0.05). As for the selectivity of female adult C. vesuviana to different organs of apricot, the green fruit was the most attractive one, followed by ripe fruit, the selectivity were 30% and 28%. As for the male ones, the ripe fruit was the most attractive, followed by green fruit and it showed significant difference between green fruit and flower (P < 0.05). The adults at different physical stage of the same sex also had different selectivity to different organs of host plant. The sexual mature one was more sensitive than immature one. Conclusion The female adult C. vesuviana has more selectivity to jujube fruit than flower and leaf, also it shows more strong taxis to green fruit of apricot than flower and ripe fruit. As for male ones, it has more selectivity to jujube flowers and apricot ripe fruits than other organs of jujube and apricot respectively.
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Proportional views
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