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Citation:

A Preliminary Study on Karyotype of Kerria ruralis Wang

  • Multicolor phenomenon is a special rule in heredity of Kerria ruralis. Karotype of female in two styles is preliminarily reported in this paper. 18 chromosomes are composed of 8 metacentric chromosomes and 10 terminal chromosomes. The two styles share the same karotype formula and type of chromosomes while differences in the shapes of chromosomes exist. Using the t-test to analyze the six karyotypic parameters (arm ratio, centromere index, relative length index,etc.) between the two color styles, the result showed that the differences were not distinct. The karotype formula is: Ky(2n,(?)) = 18 = 8m + 10T = 4L + 4M2 + 4M1 + 6S.
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  • [1] 陈晓鸣 紫胶虫生物多样性研究 2005

    [2] 王子清.姚德富.崔士英 胶蚧属一新种极其生物学研究初报(同翅目:胶蚧科) 1982(01)

    [3] 洪广基 田紫胶虫(Kerria ruralis Wang)黄色型分离培育初探 1986(01)

    [4] 王绍云.叶寿德.毛玉芬 紫胶虫多色型现象初步研究 1999

    [5]

    Dikshith S Chromosome number of Laccifer lacca (Kerr.) 1962(31)
    [6]

    Teofia T P S.Dikshith T S S Utility of phloroglucinol in the chromosome studies of Laccifer lacca(Kerr.) (Rageeni Strain) Homoptera-Coccoidea 1963(03)
    [7]

    Tulsan G P Studies on the chromosome number and spermatogenesis in the lac insect,Lacciferlacca(Kerr.) 1963(08)
    [8]

    Dikshith T S S Chromosome number and the sperm structure of the yellow lac insect Laccifer lacca (Kerr.) Lacceeridae-Coccide 1964(01)
    [9] 王淑芳 紫胶虫精子形成的研究 1976(02)

    [10] 陈晓鸣.王绍云.毛玉芬 四种紫胶虫雄性外生殖器观察及初步杂交试验 1992(02)

    [11] 周朝鸿.王自力.王绍云 紫胶虫核型的初步研究 1999

    [12]

    CHAUHAN N S Gene expression and transmission in Kerrialacca (Kerr.) 1977(02)
    [13] 张青文 昆虫遗传学 2000

    [14]

    Dikshith T S S Chromosome behaviour in Laccifer lacca (Kerr.) Lacceeridae-Coccide 1964
    [15]

    Bennett F D.Brown S W Life history and sex determination in the diaspine scale Pseudaulacaspis pentagona(Targ) (Coccoidea) 1958
    [16]

    James H C Sex ratios and the status of the male in Pseudococcinae(Hemiptera-Coccidae) 1937
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    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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A Preliminary Study on Karyotype of Kerria ruralis Wang

  • 1. Research Institute of Resource Insect, CAF, Kunming 650224, Yunnan, China

Abstract: Multicolor phenomenon is a special rule in heredity of Kerria ruralis. Karotype of female in two styles is preliminarily reported in this paper. 18 chromosomes are composed of 8 metacentric chromosomes and 10 terminal chromosomes. The two styles share the same karotype formula and type of chromosomes while differences in the shapes of chromosomes exist. Using the t-test to analyze the six karyotypic parameters (arm ratio, centromere index, relative length index,etc.) between the two color styles, the result showed that the differences were not distinct. The karotype formula is: Ky(2n,(?)) = 18 = 8m + 10T = 4L + 4M2 + 4M1 + 6S.

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