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Volume 20 Issue 2
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Article Navigation >  Forest Research  > 2007 >  20(2): 218-223

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Study on Excellent Strains ofBeauveria bassiana againstNotodontidae inPopulus × euramer icana and Controlling by D ifferent Formulations in Forest

  • 1.

    Fu jianA cademy ofForestry, Fuzhou?? 350012, Fu jian, Ch in a

  • 2.

    ForestD isease and Pes tContro lQuaran tine S tat ion ofNanp ing City, N anp ing353000, Fu jian, Ch ina

  • 3.

    S tat ion of Forest Disease and PestContro l andQuaran tine of Guangze Coun ty, Fu jian P rovince, Guangze?? 354100, Fu jian, Ch ina

  • To decrease the damage caused byNotodontidae in Populus × euramericana, the seven strains ofB eauveria bassiana ( Bb)were tested on co lonymorphology, growth rate ofmyce lium, sporulat ion, spore germ inat ion rate and virulence,and the forms of o il formulation, emulsion, water agent and pow der of Bb w ere adopted to contro l in forestw ith differentfungus application amoun.t The results showed that the screened excellent strain named B jyw ere the best among others,w ith lawns were ch ick, co loniesw ere round, edgesw ere regu lar, thicknessw ere uniform and veinswere clear, and sporulat ion w as 3. 81×108 per square centmi eter and spore germination ratewas 96. 67% w ithin twenty－four hours. The tox ic itydetermination show ed that themortality reached 94. 4% and white cadaver rate was 92. 2% on the tw ent ieth day; the o ilformulation by ULV spray ing w as the best and 1. 5 ×1013, 2. 0×1013 spores per hectare w ere optmi a,l w hich had a goodcontro l effect ofmortality attained 95. 4% and 100%, white cadaver ratew ere 84. 6% and 90. 2%, damage rates of leafw ere 39. 7% and 32. 3%. Threem illilitres Fema lerate per hactarew ere added to oil formulation o fBb, the contro l effectofmortality attained 93. 8%, wh ite cadaver rate was 67. 9%, damage rate of leafw as 26. 1% were testified.
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    [5] 陈永学, 张希堂, 于国辉, 等. 分月扇舟蛾危害指标的研究[J] . 吉林林业科技, 1992( 2) : 31~ 32
    [6] 杨大宏, 王小纪, 张军灵, 等. 杨小舟蛾生物学特性研究[J] . 陕西林业科技, 1999( 4) : 20~ 22
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    [27] 王素英, 邹立杰, 时亚琴, 等. 球孢白僵菌加增效剂对光肩星天牛的防治效果[J] . 中国生物防治, 2000, 16( 2 ) : 96~ 封三
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Study on Excellent Strains ofBeauveria bassiana againstNotodontidae inPopulus × euramer icana and Controlling by D ifferent Formulations in Forest

  • 1. Fu jianA cademy ofForestry, Fuzhou?? 350012, Fu jian, Ch in a
  • 2. ForestD isease and Pes tContro lQuaran tine S tat ion ofNanp ing City, N anp ing353000, Fu jian, Ch ina
  • 3. S tat ion of Forest Disease and PestContro l andQuaran tine of Guangze Coun ty, Fu jian P rovince, Guangze?? 354100, Fu jian, Ch ina

Abstract: To decrease the damage caused byNotodontidae in Populus × euramericana, the seven strains ofB eauveria bassiana ( Bb)were tested on co lonymorphology, growth rate ofmyce lium, sporulat ion, spore germ inat ion rate and virulence,and the forms of o il formulation, emulsion, water agent and pow der of Bb w ere adopted to contro l in forestw ith differentfungus application amoun.t The results showed that the screened excellent strain named B jyw ere the best among others,w ith lawns were ch ick, co loniesw ere round, edgesw ere regu lar, thicknessw ere uniform and veinswere clear, and sporulat ion w as 3. 81×108 per square centmi eter and spore germination ratewas 96. 67% w ithin twenty－four hours. The tox ic itydetermination show ed that themortality reached 94. 4% and white cadaver rate was 92. 2% on the tw ent ieth day; the o ilformulation by ULV spray ing w as the best and 1. 5 ×1013, 2. 0×1013 spores per hectare w ere optmi a,l w hich had a goodcontro l effect ofmortality attained 95. 4% and 100%, white cadaver ratew ere 84. 6% and 90. 2%, damage rates of leafw ere 39. 7% and 32. 3%. Threem illilitres Fema lerate per hactarew ere added to oil formulation o fBb, the contro l effectofmortality attained 93. 8%, wh ite cadaver rate was 67. 9%, damage rate of leafw as 26. 1% were testified.

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