Review on the Systemic Taxonomy of Genus Botryosphae ria

ZHAO Jia-ping; LIANG Jun; LU Quan; ZHANG Xing-yao

Volume 20 Issue 3

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Review on the Systemic Taxonomy of Genus Botryosphae ria

1.
Research Institute of Forestry Ecology, Environment and Protection, CAF

Received Date: 2006-05-08

Abstract

The paper reviewed the taxonomic status of genusB otryosphaeria, surveyed the most important anamorphicgenera nameswhich associated with genusB otryosphaeria, itwas found that the D iplodia spp. and Fusicoccum spp.were the anamorphic fungi and D ichom era were the synanamorphic fungi of Fusicoccum. The phylogenetic relationship among some fungi, such as B. dothidea, B. ribis, B. berengeriana, B. parva, B. lutea, and other comp lexfungi was also introduced. This paper also listed more than 20 new anamorphic and telemorphic specieswhich reported in recently years. Some available taxonomic methods used in B otryosphaeria phylogenic analysis were reported.Finally, by comparing the fungal study status in China and in the world, the aims and highlights of B otryosphaeriataxonomy were indicated.
- Botryosphaeria,
- D iplod ia,
- Fusicoccum

References

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[2]	陈策. 苹果果实轮纹病研究进展[J]. 植物病理学报, 1999, 29(3) : 193～198
[3]	Smith H, Wingfield M J, de Wet J, et al. Genotyp ic diversity ofSphaeropsis sapinea from South Africa and Northern Sumatra [J].Plant Dis, 2000, 84: 139～142
[4]	Smith H, Crous PW, WingfieldM J, et al. B otryosphaeria eucalyptorum sp. nov. , a new species in the B. dothidea-comp lex on Eucalyptus in South Africa [J]. Mycologia, 2001, 93 (2) : 277～285
[5]	张星耀,骆有庆. 中国重大生物灾害[M]. 北京. 中国林业出版社, 2003
[6]	Ma Z, Michailides T J. Characterization ofB otryosphaeria dothidea isolates collected from p istachio and other p lant hosts in California[J]. Phytopathology, 2002, 92: 519～526
[7]	Phillip s A J L. B otryosphaeria species associated with diseases ofgrapevines in Portugal [J]. Phytopathologia Mediterranea, 2002,41: 3～18
[8]	吴小芹,何月秋,刘忠华. 葡萄座腔菌属所致树木溃疡病发生与研究进展[J]. 南京林业大学学报, 2001, 25 (1) : 61～66
[9]	王金利,秦国夫,贺伟,等. 葡萄座腔菌属及其相关真菌的系统学研究进展[J]. 中国森林病虫, 2003, (3) : 32～36
[10]	Crous PW, Palm M E. Reassessment of the B otryosphaeria anamorph genera Fusicoccum, Dothiorella and B otryodiplodia [J]. Sydowia,1999, 51: 167～175
[11]	Slippers B, Crous PW, Denman S, et al. Combined multip le genegenealogies and phenotyp ic characters differentiate several speciesp reviously identified as B otryosphaeria dothidea [J]. Mycologia,2004, 96 (1) : 83～101
[12]	Phillip sA J L, AlvesA, Correia A, et al. Two new species of B otryosphaeria with brown, 1-sep tate ascospores and Dothiorella anamorphs [J]. Mycologia, 2005, 97 (2) : 513～529
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[17]	FarrD F, Bills G F, Chamuris G P, et al. Fungi on p lants and p lantp roducts in the United States [M]. Minnesota: APS Press, 1989
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[20]	Sutton B C. The Coelom ycetes [M]. Kew, UK: Commonwealth.Mycological Institute, 1980
[21]	Pennycook S R, Samuels G J. B otryosphaeria and Fusicoccum species associated with ripe fruit rot of Actinidia deliciosa ( kiwifruit) inNew Zealand [J]. Mycotaxon, 1985, 24: 445～458
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[24]	Jacobs KA, Rehner SA. Comparison of cultural and morphologicalcharacters and ITS sequences in anamorphs of B otryosphaeria species and related taxa [J]. Mycologia, 1998, 90: 601～610
[25]	Zhou S, Stanosz G R. Relationship s among B otryosphaeria speciesand associated anamorphic fungi inferred from the analysis of ITSand 5. 8S rDNA sequences [J]. Mycologia, 2001, 93: 516～527
[26]	Pavlic D, Slippers B, Coutinho T A, et al. Lasiodiplodiagonubiensis sp. nov. , a new B otryosphaeria anamorph from nativeSyzygium cordatum in South Africa [J]. Studies in Mycology,2004, 50: 313～322
[27]	Sugiyama J. Pleomorphic Fungi: The Diversity and Its TaxonomicImp lications [M]. Elsevier, Amersterdam, The Netherlands, 1987
[28]	Yuan ZQ, Wardlaw T, Mohammed C. A new species ofD ichom era(Mitosporic fungus) described on eucalyp t leaves from Tasmania,Australia [J]. Nova Hedwigia, 2000, 70: 139～142
[29]	Funk A, Sutton B C. A disease of conifer buds in western Canadaassociated with D ichom era gemm icola n. sp. [J]. Canadian Journalof Botany, 1972, 50: 1 513～1 518
[30]	Yuan ZQ, Wang XW. A taxonomic study on fungi associated withsp ruce bud blight in China[J]. Mycotaxon, 1995, 53: 371～376
[31]	Bevercombe G P, Rayner A D M. D ichom era saubinetii and bark2diamond canker formation in Sycam ore [J]. Transactions of theBritishMycological Society, 1978, 71: 505～507
[32]	Sieber T N, Kowalski T, Holdenrieder O. Fungal assemblages instem and twig lesions of Quercus robur in Switzerland [J]. MycolRes, 1995, 99: 534～538
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[38]	SlippersB, Fourie G, Crous PW, et al. Speciation and distributionof B otryosphaeria spp. on native and introduced Eucalyptus trees inAustralia and South Africa [J]. Studies in Mycology, 2004, 50:343～358
[39]	Niekerk J M, Crous PW, Groenewald J Z, et al. DNA phylogeny,morphology and pathogenicity of B otryosphaeria species on grapevines [J]. Mycologia, 2004, 96 (4) : 781～798
[40]	Wet J de, Burgess T, Slippers B, et al. Multip le gene genealogiesand microsatellitemarkers reflect relationship s between morphotypesof Sphaeropsis sapinea and distinguish a new species of D iplodia[J]. Mycol Res, 2003, 107 (5) : 557～566
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[42]	Burgess T, Barber P A, Hardy G E St J. B otryosphaeria spp. associated with Eucalyptus inWestern Australia, including the description of Fusicoccum m acroclavatum sp. nov. [J]. Australasian PlantPathology, 2005, 34 (4) : 557～567
[43]	Gure A, Slippers B, Stenlid J. Seed-borne B otryosphaeria spp.from native Prunus and Podocarpus trees in Ethiop ia, with a descrip tion of the anamorph D iplodia rosulata sp. nov. [J]. MycolRes, 2005, 109 ( 9) : 1 005～1 014
[44]	Phillip sA J L. B otryosphaeria populi sp. nov. and its Fusicoccumanamorph from pop lar trees in Portugal [J]. Mycotaxon, 2000,76: 135～140
[45]	Denman S, Crous PW, Groenewald J Z, et al. Circumscrip tion ofB otryosphaeria species associated with Proteaceae based onmorphology and DNA sequence data[J]. Mycologia, 2003, 95: 294～307
[46]	AlvesA, Correia A, Luque J, et al. B otryosphaeria corticola, sp.nov. on Quercus species, with notes and descrip tion of B otryosphaeria stevensii and its anamorph, D iplodia m utila [J]. Mycologia,2004, 96 (3) : 598～613
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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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Review on the Systemic Taxonomy of Genus Botryosphae ria

1. Research Institute of Forestry Ecology, Environment and Protection, CAF

Received Date: 2006-05-08

Abstract: The paper reviewed the taxonomic status of genusB otryosphaeria, surveyed the most important anamorphicgenera nameswhich associated with genusB otryosphaeria, itwas found that the D iplodia spp. and Fusicoccum spp.were the anamorphic fungi and D ichom era were the synanamorphic fungi of Fusicoccum. The phylogenetic relationship among some fungi, such as B. dothidea, B. ribis, B. berengeriana, B. parva, B. lutea, and other comp lexfungi was also introduced. This paper also listed more than 20 new anamorphic and telemorphic specieswhich reported in recently years. Some available taxonomic methods used in B otryosphaeria phylogenic analysis were reported.Finally, by comparing the fungal study status in China and in the world, the aims and highlights of B otryosphaeriataxonomy were indicated.

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Reference (71)

[1]	[R]. C11, 1984: 49～62
[2]	陈策. 苹果果实轮纹病研究进展[J]. 植物病理学报, 1999, 29(3) : 193～198
[3]	Smith H, Wingfield M J, de Wet J, et al. Genotyp ic diversity ofSphaeropsis sapinea from South Africa and Northern Sumatra [J].Plant Dis, 2000, 84: 139～142
[4]	Smith H, Crous PW, WingfieldM J, et al. B otryosphaeria eucalyptorum sp. nov. , a new species in the B. dothidea-comp lex on Eucalyptus in South Africa [J]. Mycologia, 2001, 93 (2) : 277～285
[5]	张星耀,骆有庆. 中国重大生物灾害[M]. 北京. 中国林业出版社, 2003
[6]	Ma Z, Michailides T J. Characterization ofB otryosphaeria dothidea isolates collected from p istachio and other p lant hosts in California[J]. Phytopathology, 2002, 92: 519～526
[7]	Phillip s A J L. B otryosphaeria species associated with diseases ofgrapevines in Portugal [J]. Phytopathologia Mediterranea, 2002,41: 3～18
[8]	吴小芹,何月秋,刘忠华. 葡萄座腔菌属所致树木溃疡病发生与研究进展[J]. 南京林业大学学报, 2001, 25 (1) : 61～66
[9]	王金利,秦国夫,贺伟,等. 葡萄座腔菌属及其相关真菌的系统学研究进展[J]. 中国森林病虫, 2003, (3) : 32～36
[10]	Crous PW, Palm M E. Reassessment of the B otryosphaeria anamorph genera Fusicoccum, Dothiorella and B otryodiplodia [J]. Sydowia,1999, 51: 167～175
[11]	Slippers B, Crous PW, Denman S, et al. Combined multip le genegenealogies and phenotyp ic characters differentiate several speciesp reviously identified as B otryosphaeria dothidea [J]. Mycologia,2004, 96 (1) : 83～101
[12]	Phillip sA J L, AlvesA, Correia A, et al. Two new species of B otryosphaeria with brown, 1-sep tate ascospores and Dothiorella anamorphs [J]. Mycologia, 2005, 97 (2) : 513～529
[13]	Arx J A von, Müller E. A re-evaluation of the bitunicate ascomyceteswith keys to families and genera [J]. Studies in Mycology,1975, 9: 1～159
[14]	Arx J A von, Müller E. Die Gattungen der amerosporen Pyrenomyceten [J]. Beitrage zur Kryp togamenflora der Schweiz, 1954, 11(1) : 1～434
[15]	BarrM E. Preliminary studies on the Dothideales in temperate northAmerica [M]. Contributions from the University ofMichigan Herbarium, 1972, 9: 523～638
[16]	Brown E A, Britton K O. B otryosphaeria Diseases of app le andpeach in the southeastern United States [J]. PlantDisease, 1986,70: 480～484
[17]	FarrD F, Bills G F, Chamuris G P, et al. Fungi on p lants and p lantp roducts in the United States [M]. Minnesota: APS Press, 1989
[18]	SinclairW A. , Lyon H H, Johnson W T. Diseases of trees andshrubs[M]. Cornell University Press. Ithaca, N. Y. , 1987
[19]	Sivanesan A. The Bitunicate Ascom ycetes and their anamorphs[M]. J Cramer, 1984
[20]	Sutton B C. The Coelom ycetes [M]. Kew, UK: Commonwealth.Mycological Institute, 1980
[21]	Pennycook S R, Samuels G J. B otryosphaeria and Fusicoccum species associated with ripe fruit rot of Actinidia deliciosa ( kiwifruit) inNew Zealand [J]. Mycotaxon, 1985, 24: 445～458
[22]	Phillip sA J L, Fonseca F, Povoa V, et al. A reassessment of theanamorphic fungus Fusicoccum luteum and descrip tion of its teleomorph B otryosphaeria lutea sp. nov. [J]. Sydowia, 2002, 54: 59～77
[23]	Denman S, Crous PW, Taylor JW, et al. An overview of the taxonomic history ofB otryosphaeria, and a re2evluation of its anamorphsbased on morphology and ITS rDNA phylogeny [J]. Studies inMycology, 2000, 45: 129～140
[24]	Jacobs KA, Rehner SA. Comparison of cultural and morphologicalcharacters and ITS sequences in anamorphs of B otryosphaeria species and related taxa [J]. Mycologia, 1998, 90: 601～610
[25]	Zhou S, Stanosz G R. Relationship s among B otryosphaeria speciesand associated anamorphic fungi inferred from the analysis of ITSand 5. 8S rDNA sequences [J]. Mycologia, 2001, 93: 516～527
[26]	Pavlic D, Slippers B, Coutinho T A, et al. Lasiodiplodiagonubiensis sp. nov. , a new B otryosphaeria anamorph from nativeSyzygium cordatum in South Africa [J]. Studies in Mycology,2004, 50: 313～322
[27]	Sugiyama J. Pleomorphic Fungi: The Diversity and Its TaxonomicImp lications [M]. Elsevier, Amersterdam, The Netherlands, 1987
[28]	Yuan ZQ, Wardlaw T, Mohammed C. A new species ofD ichom era(Mitosporic fungus) described on eucalyp t leaves from Tasmania,Australia [J]. Nova Hedwigia, 2000, 70: 139～142
[29]	Funk A, Sutton B C. A disease of conifer buds in western Canadaassociated with D ichom era gemm icola n. sp. [J]. Canadian Journalof Botany, 1972, 50: 1 513～1 518
[30]	Yuan ZQ, Wang XW. A taxonomic study on fungi associated withsp ruce bud blight in China[J]. Mycotaxon, 1995, 53: 371～376
[31]	Bevercombe G P, Rayner A D M. D ichom era saubinetii and bark2diamond canker formation in Sycam ore [J]. Transactions of theBritishMycological Society, 1978, 71: 505～507
[32]	Sieber T N, Kowalski T, Holdenrieder O. Fungal assemblages instem and twig lesions of Quercus robur in Switzerland [J]. MycolRes, 1995, 99: 534～538
[33]	Butin H. Morphological adap tation and spore p leomorphism in theform comp lex D ichom era-Cam arosporium and Fusicoccum -Dothiorella[J]. Sydowia, 1993, 45: 161～166
[34]	Barber P A, Burgess T J, Hardy G E St J, et al. B otryosphaeriaspecies from Eucalyptus in Australia are p leoanamorphic, p roducingD ichom era synanamorphs in culture [J]. Mycol Res, 2005, 109(12) : 1 347～1 363
[35]	Grossenbacher J G, DuggarBM. A contribution to the life-history,parasitism and biology of B otryosphaeria ribis [J]. New York Agricultural Experimental Station TechnicalBulletin, 1911, 18: 115～190
[36]	Hawksworth D L, Kirk PM, Sutton B C, et al. Ainsworth and Bisby’sDictionary of the Fungi(8 th Edition) [M]. CAB I Publishing,1995
[37]	Kirk PM, Cannon P F, David J C, et al. Ainsworth and Bisby’sDictionary of the Fungi(9 th Edition) [M]. CAB I Publishing, 2001
[38]	SlippersB, Fourie G, Crous PW, et al. Speciation and distributionof B otryosphaeria spp. on native and introduced Eucalyptus trees inAustralia and South Africa [J]. Studies in Mycology, 2004, 50:343～358
[39]	Niekerk J M, Crous PW, Groenewald J Z, et al. DNA phylogeny,morphology and pathogenicity of B otryosphaeria species on grapevines [J]. Mycologia, 2004, 96 (4) : 781～798
[40]	Wet J de, Burgess T, Slippers B, et al. Multip le gene genealogiesand microsatellitemarkers reflect relationship s between morphotypesof Sphaeropsis sapinea and distinguish a new species of D iplodia[J]. Mycol Res, 2003, 107 (5) : 557～566
[41]	FarrD F, ElliottM, Rossman A Y, et al. Fusicoccum arbuti sp.nov. causing cankers on Pacific madrone in western North Americawith notes on Fusicoccum dim idiatum , the correct name for Scytalidium dim idiatum and N attrassia m angiferae [J]. Mycologia,2005, 97 (3) : 730～741
[42]	Burgess T, Barber P A, Hardy G E St J. B otryosphaeria spp. associated with Eucalyptus inWestern Australia, including the description of Fusicoccum m acroclavatum sp. nov. [J]. Australasian PlantPathology, 2005, 34 (4) : 557～567
[43]	Gure A, Slippers B, Stenlid J. Seed-borne B otryosphaeria spp.from native Prunus and Podocarpus trees in Ethiop ia, with a descrip tion of the anamorph D iplodia rosulata sp. nov. [J]. MycolRes, 2005, 109 ( 9) : 1 005～1 014
[44]	Phillip sA J L. B otryosphaeria populi sp. nov. and its Fusicoccumanamorph from pop lar trees in Portugal [J]. Mycotaxon, 2000,76: 135～140
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Review on the Systemic Taxonomy of Genus Botryosphae ria

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Review on the Systemic Taxonomy of Genus Botryosphae ria

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