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Citation:

A Compara tive Study on Nut Character istics of Pecan

  • Received Date: 2006-12-21
  • The samp les of the pecan variety were collected from Changle Tree Farm of Zhejiang Province, and thevariation and relativity of berry were studied. The result showed that pecan had great differences among differentclones. The greatest variations among the 10 participated pecan clones was the single berry weighted at 4. 60 to46141gram (CV was 19. 75 percent) , followed by the single berry-length: 2. 49 to 7. 85 centimeter (CV was 12. 78percent) , and the diameter: 1. 50 to 3. 90 centimeter (CV was 8. 42 percent). The variation of length /diameter ratiowas 0196 to 2142 (CV was 7. 29 percent) which was the smallest of all. Great linear correlation was found betweendiameter and length of different clones, i. e. the berry diameter increased with the berry length, significant linear correlation was found between the berry length and single berry-weight, berry diameter and single berry-weight. So, theweight of single fruitwas p redictable.
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  • [1] 麦克丹尼尔斯L H. 坚果栽培[M]. 北京:中国林业出版社, 1990

    [2] 姚小华,王开良,任华东,等. 薄壳山核桃优新品种和无性系开花物候特性研究[J]. 江西农业大学学报, 2004, 26 (5) : 675 - 680

    [3]

    SparksD. Pecan Cultivars: The Orchard’s Foundation [M]. Wat2kinsville: Pecan Production Innovations, 1992: 20 - 21
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    Brison F R. Pecan Culture[M]. Austin: Cap ital Printing Co. , 1974
    [5] 习学良,范志远,邹伟烈,等. 10 个美国山核桃品种的引进研究初报[J]. 浙江林学院学报, 2006, 23 (4) : 382 - 387

    [6] 董凤祥,王贵禧. 美国薄壳山核桃引种及栽培技术[M]. 北京:金盾出版社, 2003

    [7] 张日清,吕芳德,何方. 美国山核桃引种栽培区划研究: Ⅰ原生境与新生境自然条件比较[J]. 中南林学院学报, 2001, 21 ( 2) : 1- 5

    [8] 张日清,吕芳德,何方,等. 美国山核桃引种栽培区划研究: Ⅱ前期引种效果[J]. 中南林学院学报, 2002, 22 (2) : 17 - 20

    [9] 傅松玲,吴照柏. 美国山核桃嫁接与栽培技术研究[J]. 经济林研究, 2003, 21 (4) : 87 - 89

    [10] 蔡永立,王希华,宋永昌. 中国东部亚热带青冈果实形态变异的研究[J]. 生态学报, 1999, 19 (4) : 581 - 586

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A Compara tive Study on Nut Character istics of Pecan

  • 1. College of Resource and Environment, Southwest China University, Chongqing 400716, China
  • 2. Research Institute of Subtrop ical Forestry,CAF

Abstract: The samp les of the pecan variety were collected from Changle Tree Farm of Zhejiang Province, and thevariation and relativity of berry were studied. The result showed that pecan had great differences among differentclones. The greatest variations among the 10 participated pecan clones was the single berry weighted at 4. 60 to46141gram (CV was 19. 75 percent) , followed by the single berry-length: 2. 49 to 7. 85 centimeter (CV was 12. 78percent) , and the diameter: 1. 50 to 3. 90 centimeter (CV was 8. 42 percent). The variation of length /diameter ratiowas 0196 to 2142 (CV was 7. 29 percent) which was the smallest of all. Great linear correlation was found betweendiameter and length of different clones, i. e. the berry diameter increased with the berry length, significant linear correlation was found between the berry length and single berry-weight, berry diameter and single berry-weight. So, theweight of single fruitwas p redictable.

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