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Plan t Regenera tion from Hypocotyls of Acac ia au ricu liform is Cultured in vitro

  • Received Date: 2007-12-06
  • The regenerated p lantlets of Acacia auriculiform is were obtained by the method of re2differentiation of thecallus from the hypocotyls exp lants. The effects of p lant regulator compositions on the induction of callus and thedifferentiation of adventitious buds in vitro culture were studied. The op timum medium for callus induction wasMSmedium containing 1. 0 or 1. 5 mg ·L-1 2, 42D and 0. 5 mg ·L-1 KT and 100% the callus induction frequencywasobtained. The op timum medium for re2differentiation of calluswasMSmedium containing 1. 5 mg ·L-1 62BA and0. 2 mg ·L-1 NAA and 84. 7% of adventitious shoot regeneration frequency with 5. 83 shoots per exp lants wasobtained. In addition, the op timum medium for the adventitious buds induced from the hypocotyls exp lants withouttransferring the calluswasMSmedium containing 2. 0 mg ·L-1 62BA, 0. 1 mg ·L-1 NAA and 0. 2 mg ·L-1 KT.Excised shootswere effectively elongated inMS medium without appending any hormones. Elongated shoots of 3. 0cm rooted when theywere transferred toMSmedium containing 0. 1 mg ·L-1 IAA and 0. 2 mg ·L-1 NAA after 30days and developed into healthy p lantlets, which resulted in a rooting rate of 85 %. The results of this study willfacilitate the app lication of genetic transformation methods in A. auricu liform is.
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    [2] 张月娇. 厚荚相思组培育苗试验[J]. 福建林业科技, 2003, 30(4) : 72 - 74

    [3] 张祖荣, 刘兴良. 灰木相思茎段腋芽的组织培养及植株再生[J]. 西南农业大学学报:自然科学版, 2004, 26 (3) : 291 - 293

    [4] 蔡 玲, 王以红, 吴幼媚, 等. 马尖相思离体培养再生植株的研究[J]. 广西林业科学, 1999, 28 (3) : 127 - 130

    [5] 裘珍飞, 曾蛹山, 刘 英. 马占相思优树组培早期增殖速率研究[J]. 林业科学研究, 2002, 15 (1) : 61 - 65

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    [7] 颜慕勤, 陈 平. 大叶相思的组织培养和植株再生[J]. 植物生理学通讯, 1983 (1) : 29

    [8] 翟应昌, 周志坚, 李倘第. 金合欢属(Acacia)的组织培养[J].热带林业科技, 1984 (4) : 20 - 25

    [9] 高 洁, 王 玲. 大叶相思茎段腋芽组织培养技术初探[J]. 西南林学院学报, 2003, 23 (2) : 20 - 25

    [10] 黄 莺, 范燕萍, 王文生,等. 石竹愈伤组织诱导及植株再生[J]. 华南农业大学学报:自然科学版, 2003, 24 (1) : 50 - 52

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    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

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Plan t Regenera tion from Hypocotyls of Acac ia au ricu liform is Cultured in vitro

  • 1. College of Horticulture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China
  • 2. Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Apopka, FL 3270328504,U. S. A

Abstract: The regenerated p lantlets of Acacia auriculiform is were obtained by the method of re2differentiation of thecallus from the hypocotyls exp lants. The effects of p lant regulator compositions on the induction of callus and thedifferentiation of adventitious buds in vitro culture were studied. The op timum medium for callus induction wasMSmedium containing 1. 0 or 1. 5 mg ·L-1 2, 42D and 0. 5 mg ·L-1 KT and 100% the callus induction frequencywasobtained. The op timum medium for re2differentiation of calluswasMSmedium containing 1. 5 mg ·L-1 62BA and0. 2 mg ·L-1 NAA and 84. 7% of adventitious shoot regeneration frequency with 5. 83 shoots per exp lants wasobtained. In addition, the op timum medium for the adventitious buds induced from the hypocotyls exp lants withouttransferring the calluswasMSmedium containing 2. 0 mg ·L-1 62BA, 0. 1 mg ·L-1 NAA and 0. 2 mg ·L-1 KT.Excised shootswere effectively elongated inMS medium without appending any hormones. Elongated shoots of 3. 0cm rooted when theywere transferred toMSmedium containing 0. 1 mg ·L-1 IAA and 0. 2 mg ·L-1 NAA after 30days and developed into healthy p lantlets, which resulted in a rooting rate of 85 %. The results of this study willfacilitate the app lication of genetic transformation methods in A. auricu liform is.

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