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Citation:

Clad istic Ana lysis of Phylogenetic Rela tionships among 7 Spec ies ofLac In sects( Homoptera: Tachardiidae)

  • Received Date: 2008-01-10
  • Based on the morphological study, 22 apomorphies including the length of anal tubercle and height ofbranchia were selected for the attemp t to interp ret the phylogenetic relationship s among seven species of lac insectsby a cladistic app roach in this study. Results show that K. chinensis is the earliest diverging member in case of itsspecialmorphological characters. The other six species are stably divided into two natural group s. In one group, K.sindica and K. lacca have the closest relationship and formed as sister taxon with much similarity in morphology.The two species both distribute in trop ical zone of India subcontinent and belong to p rimitive species. In the othergroup , K. nepa lensis is the archaic divergingmember followed by K. pusana. K. ruralis and K. yunnanensis are thenewest specieswith similarmorphology and form a sister group. The latter four speciesmainly distribute in trop icaland sub2trop ic zones of Asia and Europe. The externalmorphology of lac insects have close relationship with theirgeographic distribution and living surroundings.
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    [13] 郑哲民,乔格侠. 中国蝗总科昆虫科间系统发育关系支序分析(直翅目:蝗亚目) [J]. 动物分类学报, 1998, 23 (3) : 276 - 280

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Clad istic Ana lysis of Phylogenetic Rela tionships among 7 Spec ies ofLac In sects( Homoptera: Tachardiidae)

  • 1. Research Institute of Resource Insect, CAF
  • 2.  Key Laboratory of Cultivating and Utilization of Resources Insects of StateForestry Administration, Kunming 650224, Yunnan, China

Abstract: Based on the morphological study, 22 apomorphies including the length of anal tubercle and height ofbranchia were selected for the attemp t to interp ret the phylogenetic relationship s among seven species of lac insectsby a cladistic app roach in this study. Results show that K. chinensis is the earliest diverging member in case of itsspecialmorphological characters. The other six species are stably divided into two natural group s. In one group, K.sindica and K. lacca have the closest relationship and formed as sister taxon with much similarity in morphology.The two species both distribute in trop ical zone of India subcontinent and belong to p rimitive species. In the othergroup , K. nepa lensis is the archaic divergingmember followed by K. pusana. K. ruralis and K. yunnanensis are thenewest specieswith similarmorphology and form a sister group. The latter four speciesmainly distribute in trop icaland sub2trop ic zones of Asia and Europe. The externalmorphology of lac insects have close relationship with theirgeographic distribution and living surroundings.

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