A Compar ison of Bird Commun ity Structure between the Pr imary Pine Plantationand the Secondary Evergreen Broad-leaved Forest in Zhejiang, China
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1.
Research Institute of Subtrop ical Forestry, CAF
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2.
Wetland Ecosystem Research Station of Hangzhou Bay, State Forestry Administration,Fuyang 311400, Zhejiang, China
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3.
College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, China
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4.
College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, China
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Received Date:
2007-07-24
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Abstract
The evergreen broad-leaved forestwas one type of generally the firstmajor secondary forests following p inedeaths by the p ine wood nematode. B ird community was investigated in the mid-aged p ine forest and evergreenbroad-leaved forest infested for 1- years by the p ine wood nematode. The comparison study showed that in studiedarea, the bird species diversity and evenness didnpt differ significantly between the p ine forest and the evergreenbroad-leaved forest, and the total species number of the two type forests were 26 and 25 respectively, but birdabundance of the p ine forest showed a significantly higher value than that of the evergreen broad-leaved forabout 0. 65. Our results suggested that the evergreen broad-leaved forest studied succeeded to > 50% species fromthe p rimary p ine forest, which led to similar vegetation composition between the two type habitats and similar birdcommunity composition correspondingly, and on the contrary with well-developed understory, the p ine forest hadsignificantly higher bird community abundance for the well-developed understory supported a richer food resourceand sufficient foraging and nesting sites formany birds. In the studied area, the avian diversity wouldn’t decreasefollowing the succession from p ine forest to evergreen broad-leaved forest.est.Besides, the composition of species was similar between the two type habitats and Jaccardps similarity index was
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