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Research on Apply ing the Pilodyn inWood PropertyBreeding of L a rix kaem pfe ri

  • Received Date: 2007-11-26
  • This paper studied the genetic diversity of wood p roperty among 9 families of the living tree of Larixkaem pferi with the indexesmeasured by Pilodyn, a nond estructive tester. The basic density (Dn ) and the outer wood basic density(Do) of the increment core of the wood were also measured in laboratory. Through the analysis ofwood basic density and Pilodyn value, the result showed that the family 34 were the biggest and that of family 32were the smallest in the 9 families of Larix kaem pferi for Pilodyn value ( Pn) , the outer density (Do) and the woodbasic density(Db) . The order of the 9 familieswas similar by Pn ascending sort, Do and Db descending sort. Theresult of the ANOVA analysis also showed that there was the remarkable difference in Pn , Do and Db among the families ( P = 0. 0003—0. 002 8 ). According to the phenotyp ic correlation and genetic correlation analysis of thethree wood p roperties, Pilodyn value ( Pn ) were remarkable negative correlation with outer density (Do )( - 0. 691 8, - 0. 814 2) , Pilodyn value ( Pn) were extremely significantly negative correlation with basic wooddensity(Db) ( - 0. 670 6, - 0. 909 3). The family and individual heritabilities of the Pilodyn value ( Pn) were0. 45 and 0. 28, and the family and individual heritability of outer basic density (Do) were 0. 46 and 0. 33, and thefamily and individual heritabilities of basic wood density (Db) were 0. 43 and 0. 26. Therefore, it was reliable touse Japanese larch Pilodyn value ( Pn ) to rep lace the outer density (Do) and the basic wood density (Db) toestimate the wood density genetic parameters.
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    [2] 马常耕. 落叶松种和种源选择[M]. 北京:农业大学出版社, 1992

    [3] 周 崟. 中国落叶松属木材[M]. 林业出版社, 2001: 166 - 173

    [4] 王军辉,陆熙娴,张守攻. 落叶松制浆造纸适应性及开发利用的前景[J]. 中国造纸, 2004, 23 (6) : 47 - 52

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    Greaves B L, Borrslho N M G, Raymond C A, et al. Use of a Pilodyn for the indirect selection of basic density in Eucalyptus nitens.[J]. Canadian Journal of Forest Research , 1996, 26: 1643 - 1650
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    Hansen C P. App lication of the Pilodyn in Forest Tree Imp rovement
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    Isik F,Li B L. Rap id assessment of wood density of live trees usingthe resistograph for selection in tree imp rovement p rograms [J] Can JFor Res, 2003 (33) : 2426 - 2435
    [9] 朱景乐,王军辉,张守攻,等. Pilodyn在林木遗传改良应用中的研究进展[J]. 浙江林学院学报, 2008, 25 (5) : 661 - 665

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    Smith D M. A comparsion of two method for detemining the specificgravity of small wood samp les of second-growth Douglas-fir[M]. ForPro Lab Rep , 1995: 2033
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Research on Apply ing the Pilodyn inWood PropertyBreeding of L a rix kaem pfe ri

  • 1. Research Institute of Forestry, Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation, State Forestry Administration, CAF,Beijing 100091, China
  • 2.  Forest and Horticulture College of Hepnan Agriculture University, Zhengzhou 450002, He’nan, China
  • 3. Forest and Horticulture College of Hepnan Agriculture University, Zhengzhou 450002, He’nan, China

Abstract: This paper studied the genetic diversity of wood p roperty among 9 families of the living tree of Larixkaem pferi with the indexesmeasured by Pilodyn, a nond estructive tester. The basic density (Dn ) and the outer wood basic density(Do) of the increment core of the wood were also measured in laboratory. Through the analysis ofwood basic density and Pilodyn value, the result showed that the family 34 were the biggest and that of family 32were the smallest in the 9 families of Larix kaem pferi for Pilodyn value ( Pn) , the outer density (Do) and the woodbasic density(Db) . The order of the 9 familieswas similar by Pn ascending sort, Do and Db descending sort. Theresult of the ANOVA analysis also showed that there was the remarkable difference in Pn , Do and Db among the families ( P = 0. 0003—0. 002 8 ). According to the phenotyp ic correlation and genetic correlation analysis of thethree wood p roperties, Pilodyn value ( Pn ) were remarkable negative correlation with outer density (Do )( - 0. 691 8, - 0. 814 2) , Pilodyn value ( Pn) were extremely significantly negative correlation with basic wooddensity(Db) ( - 0. 670 6, - 0. 909 3). The family and individual heritabilities of the Pilodyn value ( Pn) were0. 45 and 0. 28, and the family and individual heritability of outer basic density (Do) were 0. 46 and 0. 33, and thefamily and individual heritabilities of basic wood density (Db) were 0. 43 and 0. 26. Therefore, it was reliable touse Japanese larch Pilodyn value ( Pn ) to rep lace the outer density (Do) and the basic wood density (Db) toestimate the wood density genetic parameters.

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