MorphologicalRecords of Immature Stages and Biology of Pap ilio memnonand P. helenus ( Lepidoptera: Papilion idae)

ZHOU Cheng-li; CHEN Xiao-ming; SHI Jun-yi; YI Chuan-hui

M orpho logy of immature stages and bio log ical characterist ics o f tw o papilionid butterflies, Pap ilio memnonL. and P. helenus L. w ere observed. The adu lts o f both the species v isited flow ers such as those ofLantana camaraL inn. ( V erbenaceae ), C lerod endrum bungei Steud. ( Verbenaceae ) and Sambucus sp. ( C aprifo liaceae ), andthe non gregarious larvae had five instars. The experimental populat ions o f bo th the two spec ies are mu lt ivoltine,and had 3 and 5 generations a year forP. m emnon L. and P. helenus L., respectively. WhileP. m emnon L. usedC itrus spp. ( Ru taceae ) as hostplants atM.t Eme,i S ichuan Prov ince, P. helenus L. used mainly those in generaC itrus and Zanthoxy lum of the same fam ily in south Yunnan Province. Some exce llent hostplants used in the large scale breedings o f the tw o butterfly spec ies are also recommended.

1. Research Ins titu te ofResource In sects, CAF, Kunm ing, K ey Laboratory of Breed ing andU t ilizat ion of Resou rce Insects of S tateForestry Adm in istrat ion, Kunm ing 650224, Yunnan, Ch ina

2. Yunnan Forestry Technolog icalCollege, Kunm ing 650224, Yunnan, Ch ina

Received Date: 2009-03-21

Abstract: M orpho logy of immature stages and bio log ical characterist ics o f tw o papilionid butterflies, Pap ilio memnonL. and P. helenus L. w ere observed. The adu lts o f both the species v isited flow ers such as those ofLantana camaraL inn. ( V erbenaceae ), C lerod endrum bungei Steud. ( Verbenaceae ) and Sambucus sp. ( C aprifo liaceae ), andthe non gregarious larvae had five instars. The experimental populat ions o f bo th the two spec ies are mu lt ivoltine,and had 3 and 5 generations a year forP. m emnon L. and P. helenus L., respectively. WhileP. m emnon L. usedC itrus spp. ( Ru taceae ) as hostplants atM.t Eme,i S ichuan Prov ince, P. helenus L. used mainly those in generaC itrus and Zanthoxy lum of the same fam ily in south Yunnan Province. Some exce llent hostplants used in the large scale breedings o f the tw o butterfly spec ies are also recommended.

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Reference (16)

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MorphologicalRecords of Immature Stages and Biology of Pap ilio memnonand P. helenus ( Lepidoptera: Papilion idae)

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References

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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