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Citation:

Application Methods of "3S"Technology in Extracting Forest Information in the Project of Returning Farmland to Forest

  • Current situation and problems are analyzed concerning the national key ecological project of returning farmland to forest. On the basis of analysis above, methods are proposed on application of "3S" technology(RS,GIS and GPS) in the project of returning farmland to forest. By using the high resolution remote sensing imagery in the conversion farmland back to forest, the research contents related to five major aspects of the ecological project are as follows: positioning the farmland and measuring its area, categorizing and accepting the farmland, checking planting density, checking survival rate in new afforestation. Tree crown are mapped by using object-oriented image analysis, a program was developed to acquire tree crown factors. An attempt has been made to improve monitoring effect in the project of returning farmland to forest. The results indicated that the methods could be of some valuable in the ecological project.
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  • [1] 国家林业局退耕还林办公室. 退耕还林指导与实践[M]. 北京: 中国农业科学技术出版社, 2003

    [2] 鞠洪波. 国家重大林业生态工程监测与评价技术研究[J]. 西北林学院学报, 2003, 18 (1) : 56-58

    [3] 张美华. 退耕还林(草)工程理论与实践研究[M]. 北京:中国环境科学出版社, 2005

    [4] 杨存建,刘纪远,张增强. 遥感和GIS支持下的云南省退耕还林(还草)决策分析[J]. 地理学报,2001,56(2):181-188

    [5] 赵鹏祥,刘广全,王得祥,等."3S"技术用于黄土高原小流域退耕还林的方法构想[J].西北林学院学报,2003,18(1):96-98

    [6] 刘 勇,刘悦翠,王得军, 3S技术在退耕还林工程项目监测中的应用[J]. 西北林学院学报,2008,23(2):177-180

    [7] 张继平,常学礼,李健英,等. 基于3S的呼和浩特市土地利用变化及其生态效应[J]. 生态学杂志,2008,27(12):2184-2189

    [8] 张 军,倪绍祥,周 跃.GIS技术支持下的龙川江流域退耕还林规划方法[J]. 云南地理环境研究,2003,15(2):27-31

    [9] 石 云,米文宝,刘万青.3S技术在宁夏南部山区退耕还林还草中的应用[J]. 水土保持研究,2006, 13(1):224-226

    [10] 黄慧萍,吴炳方,李苗苗. 高分辨率影像城市绿地快速提取技术与应用[J].遥感学报,2004,8(1):68-74

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Application Methods of "3S"Technology in Extracting Forest Information in the Project of Returning Farmland to Forest

  • 1. Research Institute of Forest Resource Information Techniques ,Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091 ,China

Abstract: Current situation and problems are analyzed concerning the national key ecological project of returning farmland to forest. On the basis of analysis above, methods are proposed on application of "3S" technology(RS,GIS and GPS) in the project of returning farmland to forest. By using the high resolution remote sensing imagery in the conversion farmland back to forest, the research contents related to five major aspects of the ecological project are as follows: positioning the farmland and measuring its area, categorizing and accepting the farmland, checking planting density, checking survival rate in new afforestation. Tree crown are mapped by using object-oriented image analysis, a program was developed to acquire tree crown factors. An attempt has been made to improve monitoring effect in the project of returning farmland to forest. The results indicated that the methods could be of some valuable in the ecological project.

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