The Diurnal Variation and Influence Factors of VOC of Platycladus orientalis in Spring

LI Juan; WANG Cheng; PENG Zhen-hua; XU Cheng-yang; QIE Guang-fa

Volume 24 Issue 1

Article Contents

Turn off MathJax

Article Navigation > Forest Research > 2011 > 24(1): 82-90

Citation:

The Diurnal Variation and Influence Factors of VOC of Platycladus orientalis in Spring

1.
Research institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China
2.
Research Centre of Urban Forestry, State Forestry Administration, Beijing 100091, China
3.
Collage of Forestry,Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China

Received Date: 2009-04-16

Abstract

The samples of Volatile organic compounds (VOCs)from Platycladus orientalis were collected by the method of absorption thermodesorption, the physiological characteristics of the species were measured by Li-cor6400. The results showed: (1) There were 106 kinds of VOCs belonging to 9 classes in amount, the main VOCs of the P. orientalis in spring were terpenes. The VOCs beneficial to human being included terpene, ethyl acetate, decanal, and the harmful VOCs were chloroform, benzene, and toluene. (2) The total volatile organic compounds (TVOCs) concentration followed a "three peaks and two vales" pattern, the peaks were at 5:00, 13:00, and 19:00, and the vales were at 17:00 and 23:00—1:00. The appearance time of healthful components were at 5:00, 9:00, 15:00, and 19:00; the appearance time of unwholesome components were at 15:00, 21:00—1:00. (3) When the temperature was high, the illumination was strong, the humidity was low, the TVOCs concentration would be high, conversely, it would be low. The diurnal variation of transpiration rates, photosynthetic rates and the stomatal conductance were accorded with the concentration of TVOCs. It showed a very significantly positive relationship between the physiological characteristics and TVOCs concentration; a significantly positive relationship between the illumination and TVOCs concentration.
- Platycladus orientalis,
- VOCs,
- diurnal variation,
- influence factors

References

[1]	Dudareva N,Pichersky E, Gerschenzon J.Biochemistry of plant volatiles[J].Plant Physiol,2004,135:1893-1902
[2]	郄光发,王成,彭镇华.森林生物挥发性有机物释放速率研究进展[J].应用生态学报,2005,16(6):1151-1155
[3]	李鹏,王鲁石,唐辉.新疆地产侧柏叶挥发油成分的气相色谱-质谱联用[J].时珍国医国药,2006,17(6):951
[4]	回瑞华,侯冬岩,刘晓媛,等.不同方法提取侧柏叶中挥发性成分的气相色谱-质谱分析[J].质谱学报,2006,27(4):226-231
[5]	杨再波 ,康文艺,钟蔡宁,等.侧柏叶挥发油化学成分固相微萃取分析[J].精细化工,2008,25(4):342-346
[6]	Song G X,Deng C H,Wu D,et al.Comparison of Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction with Solvent Extraction for the Analysis of the Volatile Constituents of Leaf Twigs of Chinese Arborvitae[J]. Chromatographia, 2003,58:769-774
[7]	回瑞华,侯冬岩,李铁纯,等.千山侧柏叶挥发性化学成分分析[J].鞍山师范学院学报,2005,7(2):46-48
[8]	Hassanzadeh M K,Rahimizadeh M B,Fazly Bazzaz B S,et al.Chemical and Antimicrobial Studies of Platycladus orientalis Essential Oils[J].Pharmaceutical Biology,2001,39(5):388-390
[9]	李园园,郝双红,万大伟.侧柏乙醇提取物对21种植物病原真菌的抑菌活性[J].西北植物学报,2008,28(5):1056-1060
[10]	黄洛华,龙玲,陆熙娴,等.侧柏枝叶精油的化学组成与抗蚁性[J].林业科学研究,2001,14 (4):416-420
[11]	王婷,周成刚,李波,等.双条杉天牛对不同提取法所得侧柏挥发油的触角电位反应[J].山东农业科学,2005(1):44-47
[12]	杨雪云,赵博光,周振义,等.侧柏衰弱树中引诱柏肤小蠹的活性成分测定[J].东北林业大学学报,2006,34(5):10-13
[13]	蔡世民,黄一平,黄竞芳.侧柏提取物对双条杉天牛引诱作用的初步研究(I)—提取物引诱活性测定[J].北京林业大学学报,2006,11(3):71-78
[14]	武晓颖,王骏,刘寰.侧柏树干的超临界CO₂萃取物组分分析及双条杉天牛的EAG反应[J].昆虫知识,2007,44(5):671-675
[15]	孙月琴,骆有庆.侧柏挥发性物质组成及其释放速率的日变化[J].北京林业大学学报,2007,29(5):84-87
[16]	Owen S M,MacKenzie A R,Stewart H,et al.Biogenic volatile organic compound (VOC) emission estimates from an urban tree canopy[J].Ecological Applications,2003,13(4): 927-938
[17]	Saathoff H,Naumann K H,Mohler O,et al.Temperature dependence of the yield of secondary organic aerosol from the ozonolysis of a-pinene and limonene [J].Journal of Aerosol Science,2004,1:151-152
[18]	Abrahim D,Alessandra C,Francischini,et al.Effects of а-pinene on the mitochondrial Respiration of maize seedlings [J].Plant Physiology and Biochemistry,2003,41( 11-12):985-991
[19]	Ghelardini C, Galeotti N, di Cesare Mannelli L di,et al.Local anaesthetic activity of β-caryophyllene[J]. Farmaco,2001,56:387-389
[20]	Park I K,Lee S G,Choi D H,et al.Insecticidal activities of constituents identified in the essential oil form leaves of Chamaecyparis obtuse against Callosobruchus chinensis(L .)and Sitophilus oryzae(L.) [J].Journal of Stored Products Research,2003,39(4):375-384
[21]	路纯明,卢奎,严以谨,等.花椒挥发油组分的分离鉴定及其对杂拟谷盗成虫毒力测定的初步研究[J].中国粮油学报,1995,10(2):15-21
[22]	路纯明,卢奎.人工合成储粮保护剂β-水芹烯对几种储粮害虫作用的研究[J].郑州粮食学报,1997,12 (6):124
[23]	Kline D L,Wood J R,Cornell J A.Interactive effects of l-octen-3-ol and carbondioxide on mosquito ( Diptera: Culicidae) surveillance and control[J].Med Entomol,1991,28:254-258
[24]	莫建初,刘志茹,王海.芫花杀虫活性成分的结构鉴定[J].中南林学院学报,2001,21 (4):5-10
[25]	Vlachogiannis D,Andronopoulos S,Passamichali A.A three-dimensional model study of the impact of AVOC and BVOC emissions ozone in an urban area of the eastern spain[J].Environmental Monitoring and Assessment,2000,65(1-2):41-48
[26]	Kim J C.Factors controlling natural VOC emissions in a south eastern US pine forest[J].Atmos Environ,2001,35:3279-3292
[27]	Loreto F,Thomas D,Sharkey.Water stress, temperature, and light effects on the capacity for isoprene emission and photosynthesis of kudzu leaves[J].Oecologia,1993,95:328-333

Proportional views

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Article views(3886) PDF downloads(1542) Cited by()

Proportional views

The Diurnal Variation and Influence Factors of VOC of Platycladus orientalis in Spring

1. Research institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China

2. Research Centre of Urban Forestry, State Forestry Administration, Beijing 100091, China

3. Collage of Forestry,Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China

Received Date: 2009-04-16

Abstract: The samples of Volatile organic compounds (VOCs)from Platycladus orientalis were collected by the method of absorption thermodesorption, the physiological characteristics of the species were measured by Li-cor6400. The results showed: (1) There were 106 kinds of VOCs belonging to 9 classes in amount, the main VOCs of the P. orientalis in spring were terpenes. The VOCs beneficial to human being included terpene, ethyl acetate, decanal, and the harmful VOCs were chloroform, benzene, and toluene. (2) The total volatile organic compounds (TVOCs) concentration followed a "three peaks and two vales" pattern, the peaks were at 5:00, 13:00, and 19:00, and the vales were at 17:00 and 23:00—1:00. The appearance time of healthful components were at 5:00, 9:00, 15:00, and 19:00; the appearance time of unwholesome components were at 15:00, 21:00—1:00. (3) When the temperature was high, the illumination was strong, the humidity was low, the TVOCs concentration would be high, conversely, it would be low. The diurnal variation of transpiration rates, photosynthetic rates and the stomatal conductance were accorded with the concentration of TVOCs. It showed a very significantly positive relationship between the physiological characteristics and TVOCs concentration; a significantly positive relationship between the illumination and TVOCs concentration.

HTML

Reference (27)

[1]	Dudareva N,Pichersky E, Gerschenzon J.Biochemistry of plant volatiles[J].Plant Physiol,2004,135:1893-1902
[2]	郄光发,王成,彭镇华.森林生物挥发性有机物释放速率研究进展[J].应用生态学报,2005,16(6):1151-1155
[3]	李鹏,王鲁石,唐辉.新疆地产侧柏叶挥发油成分的气相色谱-质谱联用[J].时珍国医国药,2006,17(6):951
[4]	回瑞华,侯冬岩,刘晓媛,等.不同方法提取侧柏叶中挥发性成分的气相色谱-质谱分析[J].质谱学报,2006,27(4):226-231
[5]	杨再波 ,康文艺,钟蔡宁,等.侧柏叶挥发油化学成分固相微萃取分析[J].精细化工,2008,25(4):342-346
[6]	Song G X,Deng C H,Wu D,et al.Comparison of Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction with Solvent Extraction for the Analysis of the Volatile Constituents of Leaf Twigs of Chinese Arborvitae[J]. Chromatographia, 2003,58:769-774
[7]	回瑞华,侯冬岩,李铁纯,等.千山侧柏叶挥发性化学成分分析[J].鞍山师范学院学报,2005,7(2):46-48
[8]	Hassanzadeh M K,Rahimizadeh M B,Fazly Bazzaz B S,et al.Chemical and Antimicrobial Studies of Platycladus orientalis Essential Oils[J].Pharmaceutical Biology,2001,39(5):388-390
[9]	李园园,郝双红,万大伟.侧柏乙醇提取物对21种植物病原真菌的抑菌活性[J].西北植物学报,2008,28(5):1056-1060
[10]	黄洛华,龙玲,陆熙娴,等.侧柏枝叶精油的化学组成与抗蚁性[J].林业科学研究,2001,14 (4):416-420
[11]	王婷,周成刚,李波,等.双条杉天牛对不同提取法所得侧柏挥发油的触角电位反应[J].山东农业科学,2005(1):44-47
[12]	杨雪云,赵博光,周振义,等.侧柏衰弱树中引诱柏肤小蠹的活性成分测定[J].东北林业大学学报,2006,34(5):10-13
[13]	蔡世民,黄一平,黄竞芳.侧柏提取物对双条杉天牛引诱作用的初步研究(I)—提取物引诱活性测定[J].北京林业大学学报,2006,11(3):71-78
[14]	武晓颖,王骏,刘寰.侧柏树干的超临界CO₂萃取物组分分析及双条杉天牛的EAG反应[J].昆虫知识,2007,44(5):671-675
[15]	孙月琴,骆有庆.侧柏挥发性物质组成及其释放速率的日变化[J].北京林业大学学报,2007,29(5):84-87
[16]	Owen S M,MacKenzie A R,Stewart H,et al.Biogenic volatile organic compound (VOC) emission estimates from an urban tree canopy[J].Ecological Applications,2003,13(4): 927-938
[17]	Saathoff H,Naumann K H,Mohler O,et al.Temperature dependence of the yield of secondary organic aerosol from the ozonolysis of a-pinene and limonene [J].Journal of Aerosol Science,2004,1:151-152
[18]	Abrahim D,Alessandra C,Francischini,et al.Effects of а-pinene on the mitochondrial Respiration of maize seedlings [J].Plant Physiology and Biochemistry,2003,41( 11-12):985-991
[19]	Ghelardini C, Galeotti N, di Cesare Mannelli L di,et al.Local anaesthetic activity of β-caryophyllene[J]. Farmaco,2001,56:387-389
[20]	Park I K,Lee S G,Choi D H,et al.Insecticidal activities of constituents identified in the essential oil form leaves of Chamaecyparis obtuse against Callosobruchus chinensis(L .)and Sitophilus oryzae(L.) [J].Journal of Stored Products Research,2003,39(4):375-384
[21]	路纯明,卢奎,严以谨,等.花椒挥发油组分的分离鉴定及其对杂拟谷盗成虫毒力测定的初步研究[J].中国粮油学报,1995,10(2):15-21
[22]	路纯明,卢奎.人工合成储粮保护剂β-水芹烯对几种储粮害虫作用的研究[J].郑州粮食学报,1997,12 (6):124
[23]	Kline D L,Wood J R,Cornell J A.Interactive effects of l-octen-3-ol and carbondioxide on mosquito ( Diptera: Culicidae) surveillance and control[J].Med Entomol,1991,28:254-258
[24]	莫建初,刘志茹,王海.芫花杀虫活性成分的结构鉴定[J].中南林学院学报,2001,21 (4):5-10
[25]	Vlachogiannis D,Andronopoulos S,Passamichali A.A three-dimensional model study of the impact of AVOC and BVOC emissions ozone in an urban area of the eastern spain[J].Environmental Monitoring and Assessment,2000,65(1-2):41-48
[26]	Kim J C.Factors controlling natural VOC emissions in a south eastern US pine forest[J].Atmos Environ,2001,35:3279-3292
[27]	Loreto F,Thomas D,Sharkey.Water stress, temperature, and light effects on the capacity for isoprene emission and photosynthesis of kudzu leaves[J].Oecologia,1993,95:328-333

The Diurnal Variation and Influence Factors of VOC of Platycladus orientalis in Spring

Abstract

References

Proportional views

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Proportional views

The Diurnal Variation and Influence Factors of VOC of Platycladus orientalis in Spring

HTML

Catalog

Export File

Citation

Format

Content