Study on Agricultural Non-point Source Pollution Controlby Pond-Wetland Combined System

ZHANG Wei; FANG Min-yu; ZHANG Jian-feng; LI Xue-tao; CHEN Guang-cai; PAN Chun-xia

Volume 24 Issue 1

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Study on Agricultural Non-point Source Pollution Controlby Pond-Wetland Combined System

1.
Research Institute of Subtropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Fuyang 311400, Zhejiang, China
2.
Anji Forestry Bureau of Zhejiang Province, Anji 313300, Zhejiang, China

Received Date: 2009-06-01

Abstract

The effects of agricultural non-point source pollution control by pond-wetland combined system in Shenxi river basin of Anji county were studied based on nearly one-years experiment. The removal rate of total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorus (TP) and chemical oxygen demand (COD) of the pond-wetland combined system was also studied with different inlet wastewater concentration and time. The results showed that the removal effect of TN, TP, and COD in pond-wetland combined system was fairly good. The removal rate of TN, TP, and COD in the system could respectively reach 96%, 98%, 82% when the TN, TP, and COD of inlet wastewater reach the highest point 33.3, 0.99, and 121.6 mg·L-1. Generally, the removal effect of the system was better in plant growth season and higher concentration of inlet wastewater period.
- agricultural non-point source pollution,
- pond channel,
- wetland,
- control

References

[1]	LI Gu,WU Zhen-bin,CHENG Shui-ping,et al.Application of constructed wetlands on wastewater treatment for aquaculture ponds[J].武汉大学学报:自然科学英文版,2007,12(6):1131-1135
[2]	ZHANG Xiao-bin,LIU Peng,YANG Yue-suo,et al.Phytoremediation of urban wastewater by model wetlands with ornamental hydrophytes[J].环境科学学报:英文版,2007,19(8):902-909
[3]	HE Lian-sheng,LIU Hong-liang,XI Bei-dou,et al.Enhancing treatment efficiency of swine wastewater by effluent recirculation in vertical-flow constructed wetland[J].环境科学学报:英文版,2006,18(2):221-226
[4]	PENG Jian-feng,WANG Bao-zhen,WANG Lin.Multi-stage ponds-wetlands ecosystem for effective wastewater treatment[J].浙江大学学报:B卷英文版,2005,6(5):346-352
[5]	ZHOU Qi-xing, Bell R W,et al.An integrated planning for reuse and wetland strategy of waste water from rural enterprises:A case study[J].土壤圈:英文版,1995,5(3):237-243
[6]	蒋跃平,葛滢,岳春雷,等.人工湿地植物对观赏水中氮磷去除的贡献[J].生态学报,2004,24(8):1718-1723
[7]	黄淦泉,杨昌凤.人工湿地处理重金属Pb,Cd污水的机理探讨[J].应用生态学报,1993,4(4):456-459
[8]	毛战坡,彭文启,尹澄清,等. 非点源污染物在多水塘系统中的流失特征研究[J]. 农业环境科学学报, 2004, 23 (3):530-535
[9]	籍国东.人工湿地及其在工业废水处理中的应用[J].应用生态学报,2002,13(2):224-228
[10]	崔理华,楼倩,周显宏,等.两种复合人工湿地系统对东莞运河污水的净化效果[J].生态环境学报,2009,18(5):1688-1692
[11]	田葳,秦翠翠.应用人工湿地技术处理城镇生活污水工艺设计研究[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(33):16500-16501
[12]	陈永华,吴晓芙,何钢,等.人工湿地污水处理系统中的植物效应与基质酶活性[J].生态学报,2009,29(11):6051-6058
[13]	何强,万杰,翟俊,等.复合型人工湿地及其在小城镇污水处理中的应用[J].土木建筑与环境工程,2009,31(5):122-126
[14]	张超兰,陈秀娟,韦必帽,等.改进型和传统型复合垂直流人工湿地的净化效果研究[J].农业环境科学学报,2009,28(10):2161-2166
[15]	卢少勇,张彭义,余刚,等.农田排灌水湖滨带湿地处理系统的设计与运行[J].农业环境科学学报,2004,23(5):998-1002
[16]	魏成,刘平,秦晶.不同基质和不同植物对人工湿地净化效率的影响[J].生态学报,2008,28(8):3691-3697
[17]	卢少勇,张彭义,余刚,等.人工湿地处理农业径流的研究进展[J].生态学报,2007,27(6):2627-2635
[18]	胡绵好,奥岩松,杨肖娥,等.不同N水平的富营养化水体中经济植物净化能力比较研究[J]. 水土保持学报,2007,21 (2):147-150,169
[19]	卢少勇,金相灿,余刚.人工湿地的氮去除机理[J].生态学报,2006,26(8):2670-2677
[20]	李晓东,孙铁珩,李海波,等.人工湿地除磷研究进展[J].生态学报,2007,27(3):1226-1232
[21]	张媛,张驰,郭旋,等.复合生态床的植物配置与净化效能研究[J].中国给水排水,2010(5):96-99,103
[22]	梅瑜,孔旭晖.利用水生植物进行污水净化的研究进展[J].广东农业科学,2010(2):155-157
[23]	赵玉华,邢国印,赵杰,等.人工湿地填料处理含氮磷污水实验[J].沈阳建筑大学学报:自然科学版,2010(1):145-149
[24]	李跃勋,徐晓梅,洪昌海,等.表面流人工湿地在滇池湖滨区面源污染控制中的应用研究[J]. 农业环境科学学报,2009,28(10):2155-2160
[25]	和丽萍,宁平,陈静,等.抚仙湖马料河人工湿地水质净化效果评估研究[J]. 环境科学导刊,2007,26 (1):58-61
[26]	牛晓音,樊梅英,常杰,等.人工湿地运行过程中有机物质的积累[J].生态学报,2002,22(8):1240-1246

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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Study on Agricultural Non-point Source Pollution Controlby Pond-Wetland Combined System

1. Research Institute of Subtropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Fuyang 311400, Zhejiang, China

2. Anji Forestry Bureau of Zhejiang Province, Anji 313300, Zhejiang, China

Received Date: 2009-06-01

Abstract: The effects of agricultural non-point source pollution control by pond-wetland combined system in Shenxi river basin of Anji county were studied based on nearly one-years experiment. The removal rate of total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorus (TP) and chemical oxygen demand (COD) of the pond-wetland combined system was also studied with different inlet wastewater concentration and time. The results showed that the removal effect of TN, TP, and COD in pond-wetland combined system was fairly good. The removal rate of TN, TP, and COD in the system could respectively reach 96%, 98%, 82% when the TN, TP, and COD of inlet wastewater reach the highest point 33.3, 0.99, and 121.6 mg·L-1. Generally, the removal effect of the system was better in plant growth season and higher concentration of inlet wastewater period.

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Reference (26)

[1]	LI Gu,WU Zhen-bin,CHENG Shui-ping,et al.Application of constructed wetlands on wastewater treatment for aquaculture ponds[J].武汉大学学报:自然科学英文版,2007,12(6):1131-1135
[2]	ZHANG Xiao-bin,LIU Peng,YANG Yue-suo,et al.Phytoremediation of urban wastewater by model wetlands with ornamental hydrophytes[J].环境科学学报:英文版,2007,19(8):902-909
[3]	HE Lian-sheng,LIU Hong-liang,XI Bei-dou,et al.Enhancing treatment efficiency of swine wastewater by effluent recirculation in vertical-flow constructed wetland[J].环境科学学报:英文版,2006,18(2):221-226
[4]	PENG Jian-feng,WANG Bao-zhen,WANG Lin.Multi-stage ponds-wetlands ecosystem for effective wastewater treatment[J].浙江大学学报:B卷英文版,2005,6(5):346-352
[5]	ZHOU Qi-xing, Bell R W,et al.An integrated planning for reuse and wetland strategy of waste water from rural enterprises:A case study[J].土壤圈:英文版,1995,5(3):237-243
[6]	蒋跃平,葛滢,岳春雷,等.人工湿地植物对观赏水中氮磷去除的贡献[J].生态学报,2004,24(8):1718-1723
[7]	黄淦泉,杨昌凤.人工湿地处理重金属Pb,Cd污水的机理探讨[J].应用生态学报,1993,4(4):456-459
[8]	毛战坡,彭文启,尹澄清,等. 非点源污染物在多水塘系统中的流失特征研究[J]. 农业环境科学学报, 2004, 23 (3):530-535
[9]	籍国东.人工湿地及其在工业废水处理中的应用[J].应用生态学报,2002,13(2):224-228
[10]	崔理华,楼倩,周显宏,等.两种复合人工湿地系统对东莞运河污水的净化效果[J].生态环境学报,2009,18(5):1688-1692
[11]	田葳,秦翠翠.应用人工湿地技术处理城镇生活污水工艺设计研究[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(33):16500-16501
[12]	陈永华,吴晓芙,何钢,等.人工湿地污水处理系统中的植物效应与基质酶活性[J].生态学报,2009,29(11):6051-6058
[13]	何强,万杰,翟俊,等.复合型人工湿地及其在小城镇污水处理中的应用[J].土木建筑与环境工程,2009,31(5):122-126
[14]	张超兰,陈秀娟,韦必帽,等.改进型和传统型复合垂直流人工湿地的净化效果研究[J].农业环境科学学报,2009,28(10):2161-2166
[15]	卢少勇,张彭义,余刚,等.农田排灌水湖滨带湿地处理系统的设计与运行[J].农业环境科学学报,2004,23(5):998-1002
[16]	魏成,刘平,秦晶.不同基质和不同植物对人工湿地净化效率的影响[J].生态学报,2008,28(8):3691-3697
[17]	卢少勇,张彭义,余刚,等.人工湿地处理农业径流的研究进展[J].生态学报,2007,27(6):2627-2635
[18]	胡绵好,奥岩松,杨肖娥,等.不同N水平的富营养化水体中经济植物净化能力比较研究[J]. 水土保持学报,2007,21 (2):147-150,169
[19]	卢少勇,金相灿,余刚.人工湿地的氮去除机理[J].生态学报,2006,26(8):2670-2677
[20]	李晓东,孙铁珩,李海波,等.人工湿地除磷研究进展[J].生态学报,2007,27(3):1226-1232
[21]	张媛,张驰,郭旋,等.复合生态床的植物配置与净化效能研究[J].中国给水排水,2010(5):96-99,103
[22]	梅瑜,孔旭晖.利用水生植物进行污水净化的研究进展[J].广东农业科学,2010(2):155-157
[23]	赵玉华,邢国印,赵杰,等.人工湿地填料处理含氮磷污水实验[J].沈阳建筑大学学报:自然科学版,2010(1):145-149
[24]	李跃勋,徐晓梅,洪昌海,等.表面流人工湿地在滇池湖滨区面源污染控制中的应用研究[J]. 农业环境科学学报,2009,28(10):2155-2160
[25]	和丽萍,宁平,陈静,等.抚仙湖马料河人工湿地水质净化效果评估研究[J]. 环境科学导刊,2007,26 (1):58-61
[26]	牛晓音,樊梅英,常杰,等.人工湿地运行过程中有机物质的积累[J].生态学报,2002,22(8):1240-1246

Study on Agricultural Non-point Source Pollution Controlby Pond-Wetland Combined System

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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Study on Agricultural Non-point Source Pollution Controlby Pond-Wetland Combined System

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