Development Status of New Plant Variety Protection and DUS Testing

ZHANG Xiao-juan; SUN Zhen-yuan

Volume 24 Issue 2

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Development Status of New Plant Variety Protection and DUS Testing

ZHANG Xiao-juan¹,
SUN Zhen-yuan^2,

1.
Department of Ornamental Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China
2.
Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091,China

Received Date: 2010-07-16

Abstract

The development status of UPOV and international protection system of new plant varieties were introduced. The research status of DUS testing was summarized, which focused on the application of molecular markers. Establishment and developmet of Chinese new plant variety protection system was expounded, and the situation of application and authorization was analyzed. On this basis, some suggestions were made on how to perfect new plant variety protection and DUS testing in China.
- new plant variety protection,
- DUS testing,
- development status,

References

[1]	段瑞春.中国植物新品种保护制度 .北京:科技部政策法规与体制改革司,2001:5
[2]	崔野韩,陈如明,李昌健.美国植物新品种保护审查制度[J].世界农业,2001,269:36-38
[3]	徐一力.英国植物新品种保护的测试[J].世界农业,2000,254:29-31
[4]	王春艳,沈进,李成江.日本植物新品种保护制度及对中国的启示[J].安徽农业科学,2008,37(6):2941-2942,2995
[5]	Annicchiarico P.Using univariate and multivariate statistical method for the assessment of variety distinctness[J].Sementi Elette,2000,(46):541-547
[6]	陈海荣,顾晓君.水稻新品种测试中性状差异显著性判定的分析[J].上海农业学报,2003,19(4):18-20
[7]	徐振江,刘洪,李春兰,等.水稻新品种DUS测试数量性状特异性统计分析判别研究[J].华南农业大学学报,2008,29(1):6-9.
[8]	刘青林,张云,原雅玲,等.百合品种一致性、稳定性与特异性的研究[J].北京林业大学学报,2002,24(1):35-40
[9]	孙延智,义鸣放.唐菖蒲品种的特异性、一致性和稳定性研究[J].中国农业大学学报,2002,7(5):7-13
[10]	郝京辉,游捷,秦贺兰,等.菊花品种的特异性、一致性和稳定性的研究[J].中南林学院学报,2003,23(5):14-18
[11]	Furones-Pérez P, Fernández-López J. Usefulness of 13 morphological and phenological characteristics of sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) for use in the DUS test[J]. Euphytica,2009,167:1-21
[12]	李兰芬.玉米新品种DUS测试及数量性状一致性评价[J].黑龙江农业科学,2006(4):78-80
[13]	张建华,王建军,米艳华,等.玉米DUS测试标准品种在云南的差异性分析[J].西南农业学报,2004,17(增刊):224-227
[14]	解艳华.大豆DUS测试标准品种测试性状表达差异性分析[J].大豆科学,2007,26(2):284-286
[15]	Santhy V, Mohapatra T, Dadlani M, et al.DNA markers for testing distinctness of rice(Oryza sativa L.)varieties[J].Plant Varieties and Seeds,2000,13:141-148
[16]	Law J R, Reeves J C, Jackson J, et al.Most similar variety comparisons-a grouping tool for use in distinctness,uniformity and stability(DUS) testing[J].Acta Horticulturae,2001,546:90-100
[17]	Lesur C, Becher A, Wolff K, et al.DNA fingerprints for pelargonium cultiva identification[J].Acta Horticulturae,2001,546:325-330
[18]	Fossati T, Zapelli I, Bisoffi S, et al.Genetic relationships and clonal identity in a collection of commercally relevant poplar cultivars assessed by AFLP and SSR[J].Tree Genetics and Genomes,2005,1:11-19
[19]	Smulders M J M, Esselink D, Voorrips R E, et al.Analysis of a database of DNA profiles of 734 hybrid tea rose varieries[J]. Acta Horticulturae,2009,836:169-174
[20]	De Riek J, Calsyn E, Everaert I, et al.AFLP based alternatives for the assessment of distinctness,uniformity and stability of sugar beet varieties[J]. Theor Appl Genet, 2001, 103:1254-1265
[21]	Tommasini L, Batley J, Arnold G M,et al.The development of multiplex simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers to complement distinctness, uniformity and stability testing of rape(Brassica napus L.) varieties[J]. Theor Appl Genet, 2003, 106: 1091-1101
[22]	Gunjaca J, Buhinicek I, Jukic M, et al.Discriminating maize inbred lines using molecular and DUS data[J].Euphytica,2008,161(1-2):165-172
[23]	李汝玉,宋国安,杨平平.利用SSR标记进行品种权有争议品种的鉴定[J].种子,2001(1):66-67
[24]	吴渝生,杨文鹏,郑用琏.3个玉米杂交种和亲本SSR指纹图谱的构建[J].作物学报,2003,29(4):496-500
[25]	李晓辉,李新海,高文伟,等.玉米杂交种DNA指纹图谱及其在亲子鉴定中的应用[J].作物学报,2005,31(3):386-391
[26]	王凤格,赵久然,郭景伦,等.中国玉米新品种DNA指纹库建立系列研究I.玉米品种纯度及真伪鉴定中SSR技术标准实验体系的建立[J].玉米科学,2003,11(1):3-6
[27]	赵久然,王凤格,郭景伦,等.中国玉米新品种DNA指纹库建立系列研究Ⅱ.适于玉米自交系和杂交种指纹图谱绘制的SSR核心引物的确定[J].玉米科学,2003,11(2):3-5,8
[28]	张金渝,张建华,杨晓洪,等.玉米DUS测试标准品种的SSR分子指纹图谱的构建[J].玉米科学,2006,14(4):47-52
[29]	陆光远,伍晓明,张冬晓,等.SSR标记分析国家油菜区试品种的特异性和一致性[J].中国农业科学,2008,41(1):32-42
[30]	滕海涛,吕波,赵久然,等.利用DNA指纹图谱辅助植物新品种保护的可能性[J].生物技术通报,2009(1):1-6
[31]	国家林业局植物新品种保护办公室,中国林业科学研究院林业科技信息研究所.中国林业植物授权新品种(1999－2009)[M].北京:中国林业出版社,2010

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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Development Status of New Plant Variety Protection and DUS Testing

1. Department of Ornamental Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China

2. Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091,China

Received Date: 2010-07-16

Abstract: The development status of UPOV and international protection system of new plant varieties were introduced. The research status of DUS testing was summarized, which focused on the application of molecular markers. Establishment and developmet of Chinese new plant variety protection system was expounded, and the situation of application and authorization was analyzed. On this basis, some suggestions were made on how to perfect new plant variety protection and DUS testing in China.

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Reference (31)

[1]	段瑞春.中国植物新品种保护制度 .北京:科技部政策法规与体制改革司,2001:5
[2]	崔野韩,陈如明,李昌健.美国植物新品种保护审查制度[J].世界农业,2001,269:36-38
[3]	徐一力.英国植物新品种保护的测试[J].世界农业,2000,254:29-31
[4]	王春艳,沈进,李成江.日本植物新品种保护制度及对中国的启示[J].安徽农业科学,2008,37(6):2941-2942,2995
[5]	Annicchiarico P.Using univariate and multivariate statistical method for the assessment of variety distinctness[J].Sementi Elette,2000,(46):541-547
[6]	陈海荣,顾晓君.水稻新品种测试中性状差异显著性判定的分析[J].上海农业学报,2003,19(4):18-20
[7]	徐振江,刘洪,李春兰,等.水稻新品种DUS测试数量性状特异性统计分析判别研究[J].华南农业大学学报,2008,29(1):6-9.
[8]	刘青林,张云,原雅玲,等.百合品种一致性、稳定性与特异性的研究[J].北京林业大学学报,2002,24(1):35-40
[9]	孙延智,义鸣放.唐菖蒲品种的特异性、一致性和稳定性研究[J].中国农业大学学报,2002,7(5):7-13
[10]	郝京辉,游捷,秦贺兰,等.菊花品种的特异性、一致性和稳定性的研究[J].中南林学院学报,2003,23(5):14-18
[11]	Furones-Pérez P, Fernández-López J. Usefulness of 13 morphological and phenological characteristics of sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa Mill.) for use in the DUS test[J]. Euphytica,2009,167:1-21
[12]	李兰芬.玉米新品种DUS测试及数量性状一致性评价[J].黑龙江农业科学,2006(4):78-80
[13]	张建华,王建军,米艳华,等.玉米DUS测试标准品种在云南的差异性分析[J].西南农业学报,2004,17(增刊):224-227
[14]	解艳华.大豆DUS测试标准品种测试性状表达差异性分析[J].大豆科学,2007,26(2):284-286
[15]	Santhy V, Mohapatra T, Dadlani M, et al.DNA markers for testing distinctness of rice(Oryza sativa L.)varieties[J].Plant Varieties and Seeds,2000,13:141-148
[16]	Law J R, Reeves J C, Jackson J, et al.Most similar variety comparisons-a grouping tool for use in distinctness,uniformity and stability(DUS) testing[J].Acta Horticulturae,2001,546:90-100
[17]	Lesur C, Becher A, Wolff K, et al.DNA fingerprints for pelargonium cultiva identification[J].Acta Horticulturae,2001,546:325-330
[18]	Fossati T, Zapelli I, Bisoffi S, et al.Genetic relationships and clonal identity in a collection of commercally relevant poplar cultivars assessed by AFLP and SSR[J].Tree Genetics and Genomes,2005,1:11-19
[19]	Smulders M J M, Esselink D, Voorrips R E, et al.Analysis of a database of DNA profiles of 734 hybrid tea rose varieries[J]. Acta Horticulturae,2009,836:169-174
[20]	De Riek J, Calsyn E, Everaert I, et al.AFLP based alternatives for the assessment of distinctness,uniformity and stability of sugar beet varieties[J]. Theor Appl Genet, 2001, 103:1254-1265
[21]	Tommasini L, Batley J, Arnold G M,et al.The development of multiplex simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers to complement distinctness, uniformity and stability testing of rape(Brassica napus L.) varieties[J]. Theor Appl Genet, 2003, 106: 1091-1101
[22]	Gunjaca J, Buhinicek I, Jukic M, et al.Discriminating maize inbred lines using molecular and DUS data[J].Euphytica,2008,161(1-2):165-172
[23]	李汝玉,宋国安,杨平平.利用SSR标记进行品种权有争议品种的鉴定[J].种子,2001(1):66-67
[24]	吴渝生,杨文鹏,郑用琏.3个玉米杂交种和亲本SSR指纹图谱的构建[J].作物学报,2003,29(4):496-500
[25]	李晓辉,李新海,高文伟,等.玉米杂交种DNA指纹图谱及其在亲子鉴定中的应用[J].作物学报,2005,31(3):386-391
[26]	王凤格,赵久然,郭景伦,等.中国玉米新品种DNA指纹库建立系列研究I.玉米品种纯度及真伪鉴定中SSR技术标准实验体系的建立[J].玉米科学,2003,11(1):3-6
[27]	赵久然,王凤格,郭景伦,等.中国玉米新品种DNA指纹库建立系列研究Ⅱ.适于玉米自交系和杂交种指纹图谱绘制的SSR核心引物的确定[J].玉米科学,2003,11(2):3-5,8
[28]	张金渝,张建华,杨晓洪,等.玉米DUS测试标准品种的SSR分子指纹图谱的构建[J].玉米科学,2006,14(4):47-52
[29]	陆光远,伍晓明,张冬晓,等.SSR标记分析国家油菜区试品种的特异性和一致性[J].中国农业科学,2008,41(1):32-42
[30]	滕海涛,吕波,赵久然,等.利用DNA指纹图谱辅助植物新品种保护的可能性[J].生物技术通报,2009(1):1-6
[31]	国家林业局植物新品种保护办公室,中国林业科学研究院林业科技信息研究所.中国林业植物授权新品种(1999－2009)[M].北京:中国林业出版社,2010

Development Status of New Plant Variety Protection and DUS Testing

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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Development Status of New Plant Variety Protection and DUS Testing

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