Distribution Pattern of Organic Carbon and Black Carbon from Different Soils in Wuyi Mountains

XUE Li-jia; GAO Ren; YANG Yu-sheng; YIN Yun-feng; MA Hong-liang; LIU Yan-ping

Volume 24 Issue 3

Article Contents

Turn off MathJax

Article Navigation > Forest Research > 2011 > 24(3): 399-403

Citation:

Distribution Pattern of Organic Carbon and Black Carbon from Different Soils in Wuyi Mountains

1.
Key Laboratory of Humid Subtropical Eco-geographical Process of the Ministry of Education, Fuzhou 350007, Fujian, China

Received Date: 2010-08-20

Abstract

The objective of this study is to investigate the distribution pattern of organic carbon and black carbon in soils of Wuyi Mountains. The results indicated that the contents of organic carbon in 2000-250 μm fraction, 250-50 μm fraction and -1, 1.48 to 10.30 g·kg-1 and 0.58 to 3.86 g·kg-1 respectively. The contents of black carbon in corresponding fraction varied from 0.58 to 22.19 g·kg-1, 0.11 to 3.57 g·kg-1 and 0.07 to 0.87 g·kg-1, which indicated that the organic carbon and black carbon were mainly presented in 2000-250 μm fraction. The regression analysis showed that there was a significant linear or logarithmic relationship between soil organic carbon and black carbon in corresponding fractions and whole soil, and the proportion of black carbon to organic carbon was 6%-35% in different soils. The data also suggested that the black carbon had a high relative content in <50 μm fraction of red soil, yellowish red and yellow soil, but in 250-50 μm fraction of meadow soil.
- Wuyi Mountains,
- soil organic carbon,
- black carbon

References

[1]	Schlesinger W H. Evidence from chronosequence studies for a low carbon-storage potential of soil [J]. Nature, 1990, 48: 232-234
[2]	Post W M, Peng T H, Emanuel W R, et al. The global carbon cycle [J]. American Scientist, l990, 78(4): 310-326
[3]	方精云, 沈泽昊, 崔海亭. 试论山地的生态特征及山地生态学的研究内容[J]. 生物多样性, 2004, 12(1): 10-19
[4]	田玉强, 欧阳华, 宋明华, 等. 青藏高原样带高寒生态系统土壤有机碳分布及其影响因子[J]. 浙江大学学报:农业与生命科学版, 2007, 33(4): 443-449
[5]	陈庆强, 孙彦敏, 沈承德, 等. 华南亚热带山地土壤有机质更新特征定量研究[J]. 地理科学, 2002, 22(2): 196-201
[6]	阮宏华, 姜志林, 高苏铭. 苏南丘陵主要森林类型碳循环研究[J]. 生态学杂志, 1997, 16(6): 17-21
[7]	吴建国, 张小全, 徐德应. 土地利用变化对土壤有机碳贮量的影响[J]. 应用生态学报, 2004, 15(4): 593-599
[8]	Quénéa K, Derennea S, Rumpel C, et al. Black carbon yields and types in forest and cultivated sandy soils(Landes de Gascogne, France)as determined with different methods: Influence of change in land use [J]. Organic Geochemistry, 2006, 37(7): 1185-1189
[9]	Zhang G L, Yang F G, Zhao Y G, et al. Historical change of heavy metals in urban soils of Nanjing, China during the past 20 centuries [J]. Environmental International, 2005, 31(6): 913-919
[10]	Koelmans A A, Jonker M T O, Cornelissen G, et al. Black carbon: The reverse of its dark side [J]. Chemosphere, 2006, 63: 365-377
[11]	Schmidt M W I. Carbon budget in the black [J]. Nature, 2004, 427: 305-307
[12]	Kuhlbusch T A J. Black carbon and the carbon cycle [J]. Science, 1998, 280: 1903-1904
[13]	Masiello C A. New directions in black carbon organic geochemistry [J]. Marine Chemistry, 2004, 92: 201-213
[14]	何跃,张甘霖,杨金玲,等. 城市化过程中黑碳的土壤记录及其环境指示意义[J]. 环境科学,2007,28(10): 2369-2375
[15]	刘兆云,章明奎. 林地土壤中黑碳的出现及分布特点[J]. 浙江林学院学报,2009,26(3): 341-345
[16]	尹云锋,杨玉盛,高人,等. 黑碳在杉木人工林土壤不同组分中的分配规律研究[J]. 土壤,2009,41(4): 25-629
[17]	Rumpel C, Chaplot V, Planchon O, et al. Preferential erosion of black carbon on steep slopes with slash and burn agriculture [J]. Catena, 2006, 65: 30-40
[18]	Oades J M. Soil organic matter and structural stability: mechanisms and implications for management [J]. Plant and Soil, 1984, 76(1-3): 319-337
[19]	吴庆标,王效科,张德平,等. 呼伦贝尔草原土壤粘粉粒组分对有机碳和全氮含量的影响[J]. 生态环境,2004,13(4): 630-632
[20]	赵世伟,苏静,吴金水. 子午岭植被恢复过程中土壤团聚体有机碳含量的变化[J]. 水土保持学报,2006,20(3): 114-117
[21]	李恋卿,潘根兴,张旭辉. 退化红壤植被恢复中表层土壤微团聚体及其有机碳的分布变化[J]. 土壤通报,2000,31(5): 193-196
[22]	徐江兵,李成亮,何园球,等. 不同施肥处理对旱地红壤团聚体中有机碳含量及其组分的影响[J]. 土壤学报,2007,44(4): 675-682
[23]	Six J, Paustain K, Elliot E T, et al. Soil structure and organic matter: I. Distribution of aggregate-size classes and aggregate-associated carbon[J]. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 2000, 64:681-689
[24]	Puget P, Chen C, Balesdent J. Dynamics of soil organic matter associated with particle-size fractions of water-stable aggregate [J]. European Journal of Soil Science, 2000, 51: 595-605
[25]	Schmidt M W I, Noack A G, Black carbon in soils and sediments: Analysis, distribution, implications, and current challenges [J]. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 2000, 14(3): 777-793
[26]	韩永明,曹军骥. 环境中的黑碳及其全球生物地球化学循环[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质,2005,25(1): 125-132
[27]	张旭东,梁超,诸葛玉平,等. 黑碳在土壤有机碳生物地球化学循环中的作用[J]. 土壤通报,2003,34(4): 349-355
[28]	Masiello C A, Drufel E R M. Black carbon in deep-sea sediments [J]. Science, 1998, 280: 1911-1913
[29]	Dai X, Boutton T W, Glaser B, et al. Black carbon in a temperate mixed-grass savanna [J]. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2005, 37: 1879-1881
[30]	Brodowski S, John B, Flessa H, et al. Aggregate-occluded black carbon in soil [J]. European Journal of Soil Science, 2006, 57: 539-546
[31]	Goldberg E D. Black Carbon in the Environment: Properties and Distribution [M]. John Wiley, New York, 1985
[32]	Skjemstad J O, Reicosky D C, Mcgowan J A. Charcoal carbon in U. S. agricultural soils [J]. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 2002, 66: 1249-1255
[33]	尹云锋,杨玉盛,高人,等. 皆伐火烧对杉木人工林土壤有机碳和黒碳的影响[J]. 土壤学报,2009,46(2): 352-355
[34]	张履勤,章明奎. 土地利用方式对红壤和黄壤颗粒有机碳和碳黑积累的影响[J]. 土壤通报,2006,37(4): 662-665

Proportional views

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Article views(3140) PDF downloads(1600) Cited by()

Proportional views

Distribution Pattern of Organic Carbon and Black Carbon from Different Soils in Wuyi Mountains

1. Key Laboratory of Humid Subtropical Eco-geographical Process of the Ministry of Education, Fuzhou 350007, Fujian, China

Received Date: 2010-08-20

Abstract: The objective of this study is to investigate the distribution pattern of organic carbon and black carbon in soils of Wuyi Mountains. The results indicated that the contents of organic carbon in 2000-250 μm fraction, 250-50 μm fraction and -1, 1.48 to 10.30 g·kg-1 and 0.58 to 3.86 g·kg-1 respectively. The contents of black carbon in corresponding fraction varied from 0.58 to 22.19 g·kg-1, 0.11 to 3.57 g·kg-1 and 0.07 to 0.87 g·kg-1, which indicated that the organic carbon and black carbon were mainly presented in 2000-250 μm fraction. The regression analysis showed that there was a significant linear or logarithmic relationship between soil organic carbon and black carbon in corresponding fractions and whole soil, and the proportion of black carbon to organic carbon was 6%-35% in different soils. The data also suggested that the black carbon had a high relative content in <50 μm fraction of red soil, yellowish red and yellow soil, but in 250-50 μm fraction of meadow soil.

HTML

Reference (34)

[1]	Schlesinger W H. Evidence from chronosequence studies for a low carbon-storage potential of soil [J]. Nature, 1990, 48: 232-234
[2]	Post W M, Peng T H, Emanuel W R, et al. The global carbon cycle [J]. American Scientist, l990, 78(4): 310-326
[3]	方精云, 沈泽昊, 崔海亭. 试论山地的生态特征及山地生态学的研究内容[J]. 生物多样性, 2004, 12(1): 10-19
[4]	田玉强, 欧阳华, 宋明华, 等. 青藏高原样带高寒生态系统土壤有机碳分布及其影响因子[J]. 浙江大学学报:农业与生命科学版, 2007, 33(4): 443-449
[5]	陈庆强, 孙彦敏, 沈承德, 等. 华南亚热带山地土壤有机质更新特征定量研究[J]. 地理科学, 2002, 22(2): 196-201
[6]	阮宏华, 姜志林, 高苏铭. 苏南丘陵主要森林类型碳循环研究[J]. 生态学杂志, 1997, 16(6): 17-21
[7]	吴建国, 张小全, 徐德应. 土地利用变化对土壤有机碳贮量的影响[J]. 应用生态学报, 2004, 15(4): 593-599
[8]	Quénéa K, Derennea S, Rumpel C, et al. Black carbon yields and types in forest and cultivated sandy soils(Landes de Gascogne, France)as determined with different methods: Influence of change in land use [J]. Organic Geochemistry, 2006, 37(7): 1185-1189
[9]	Zhang G L, Yang F G, Zhao Y G, et al. Historical change of heavy metals in urban soils of Nanjing, China during the past 20 centuries [J]. Environmental International, 2005, 31(6): 913-919
[10]	Koelmans A A, Jonker M T O, Cornelissen G, et al. Black carbon: The reverse of its dark side [J]. Chemosphere, 2006, 63: 365-377
[11]	Schmidt M W I. Carbon budget in the black [J]. Nature, 2004, 427: 305-307
[12]	Kuhlbusch T A J. Black carbon and the carbon cycle [J]. Science, 1998, 280: 1903-1904
[13]	Masiello C A. New directions in black carbon organic geochemistry [J]. Marine Chemistry, 2004, 92: 201-213
[14]	何跃,张甘霖,杨金玲,等. 城市化过程中黑碳的土壤记录及其环境指示意义[J]. 环境科学,2007,28(10): 2369-2375
[15]	刘兆云,章明奎. 林地土壤中黑碳的出现及分布特点[J]. 浙江林学院学报,2009,26(3): 341-345
[16]	尹云锋,杨玉盛,高人,等. 黑碳在杉木人工林土壤不同组分中的分配规律研究[J]. 土壤,2009,41(4): 25-629
[17]	Rumpel C, Chaplot V, Planchon O, et al. Preferential erosion of black carbon on steep slopes with slash and burn agriculture [J]. Catena, 2006, 65: 30-40
[18]	Oades J M. Soil organic matter and structural stability: mechanisms and implications for management [J]. Plant and Soil, 1984, 76(1-3): 319-337
[19]	吴庆标,王效科,张德平,等. 呼伦贝尔草原土壤粘粉粒组分对有机碳和全氮含量的影响[J]. 生态环境,2004,13(4): 630-632
[20]	赵世伟,苏静,吴金水. 子午岭植被恢复过程中土壤团聚体有机碳含量的变化[J]. 水土保持学报,2006,20(3): 114-117
[21]	李恋卿,潘根兴,张旭辉. 退化红壤植被恢复中表层土壤微团聚体及其有机碳的分布变化[J]. 土壤通报,2000,31(5): 193-196
[22]	徐江兵,李成亮,何园球,等. 不同施肥处理对旱地红壤团聚体中有机碳含量及其组分的影响[J]. 土壤学报,2007,44(4): 675-682
[23]	Six J, Paustain K, Elliot E T, et al. Soil structure and organic matter: I. Distribution of aggregate-size classes and aggregate-associated carbon[J]. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 2000, 64:681-689
[24]	Puget P, Chen C, Balesdent J. Dynamics of soil organic matter associated with particle-size fractions of water-stable aggregate [J]. European Journal of Soil Science, 2000, 51: 595-605
[25]	Schmidt M W I, Noack A G, Black carbon in soils and sediments: Analysis, distribution, implications, and current challenges [J]. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 2000, 14(3): 777-793
[26]	韩永明,曹军骥. 环境中的黑碳及其全球生物地球化学循环[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质,2005,25(1): 125-132
[27]	张旭东,梁超,诸葛玉平,等. 黑碳在土壤有机碳生物地球化学循环中的作用[J]. 土壤通报,2003,34(4): 349-355
[28]	Masiello C A, Drufel E R M. Black carbon in deep-sea sediments [J]. Science, 1998, 280: 1911-1913
[29]	Dai X, Boutton T W, Glaser B, et al. Black carbon in a temperate mixed-grass savanna [J]. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2005, 37: 1879-1881
[30]	Brodowski S, John B, Flessa H, et al. Aggregate-occluded black carbon in soil [J]. European Journal of Soil Science, 2006, 57: 539-546
[31]	Goldberg E D. Black Carbon in the Environment: Properties and Distribution [M]. John Wiley, New York, 1985
[32]	Skjemstad J O, Reicosky D C, Mcgowan J A. Charcoal carbon in U. S. agricultural soils [J]. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 2002, 66: 1249-1255
[33]	尹云锋,杨玉盛,高人,等. 皆伐火烧对杉木人工林土壤有机碳和黒碳的影响[J]. 土壤学报,2009,46(2): 352-355
[34]	张履勤,章明奎. 土地利用方式对红壤和黄壤颗粒有机碳和碳黑积累的影响[J]. 土壤通报,2006,37(4): 662-665

Distribution Pattern of Organic Carbon and Black Carbon from Different Soils in Wuyi Mountains

Abstract

References

Proportional views

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Proportional views

Distribution Pattern of Organic Carbon and Black Carbon from Different Soils in Wuyi Mountains

HTML

Catalog

Export File

Citation

Format

Content