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Citation:

Development of SSR Markers of Musella lasiocarpa by Data Mining in Musa EST Sequences

  • Received Date: 2011-11-02
  • 21 129 non-redundant clusters, containing 3 818 contigs and 17 311 singletons, were identified from a total of 31 308 publicly available Musa EST sequences. 4 944 (23.40%) of them contained 5 416(25.63%) SSR motifs, and the di-(21.80%), tri-(52.55%) and tetra-nucleotide (14.55%) are the main motifs of all SSRs obtained. AG/CT repeats were dominant in di-nucleotide motif, AAG/CTT and AGG/CCT repeats were dominant in tri-nucleotide motif, AAAG/CTTT and AAAT/ATTT repeats were dominant in tetra-nucleotide motif. 238 EST sequences were randomly selected on molecular markers development, for PCR amplification and polymorphism analysis in Musella lasiocarpa. Of which, 116 pairs of SSR primers successfully amplified PCR product and 78 pairs gave clear bands. 49 of them were found to be polymorphic. A set of 15 polymorphic SSR markers from above 49 SSR markers selected were analyzed using 24 individuals from 4 wild M. lasiocarpa populations. The average allele number of 3.067 per locus was detected with a range from 2 to 7. The observed heterozygosities per marker were ranged from 0.042 to 0.750 (mean 0.250) and expected heterozygosities were 0.232 to 0.823 (mean 0.522).
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Development of SSR Markers of Musella lasiocarpa by Data Mining in Musa EST Sequences

  • 1. Research Institute of Resources Insects, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Kunming 650224, Yunnan, China

Abstract: 21 129 non-redundant clusters, containing 3 818 contigs and 17 311 singletons, were identified from a total of 31 308 publicly available Musa EST sequences. 4 944 (23.40%) of them contained 5 416(25.63%) SSR motifs, and the di-(21.80%), tri-(52.55%) and tetra-nucleotide (14.55%) are the main motifs of all SSRs obtained. AG/CT repeats were dominant in di-nucleotide motif, AAG/CTT and AGG/CCT repeats were dominant in tri-nucleotide motif, AAAG/CTTT and AAAT/ATTT repeats were dominant in tetra-nucleotide motif. 238 EST sequences were randomly selected on molecular markers development, for PCR amplification and polymorphism analysis in Musella lasiocarpa. Of which, 116 pairs of SSR primers successfully amplified PCR product and 78 pairs gave clear bands. 49 of them were found to be polymorphic. A set of 15 polymorphic SSR markers from above 49 SSR markers selected were analyzed using 24 individuals from 4 wild M. lasiocarpa populations. The average allele number of 3.067 per locus was detected with a range from 2 to 7. The observed heterozygosities per marker were ranged from 0.042 to 0.750 (mean 0.250) and expected heterozygosities were 0.232 to 0.823 (mean 0.522).

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