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Citation:

Relationship between Growth Traits Heterosis and Genetic Distance among Parents of Pinus elliottii×P.caribaea Based on SSR Molecular Markers

  • Received Date: 2010-11-30
  • Seventeen Pinus elliottii×P. caribaea parental lines were assayed by Simple Sequence Repeat (SSR) to evaluate the genetic diversity and determine the correlation between genetic distance and heterosis. The results indicated that there were abundant genetic polymorphisms at 14 SSR molecular markers in parents of hybrid pine, 57 alleles were detected in total, the percentage of polymorphic loci was 87.72%,and the average heterozygosity ranged between 0.144 4 and 0.884 1, the microsatellite loci could be used for genetic diversity evaluation in parents of hybrid pine. The results showed that there was significant relation or extremely significant relation between genetic distance and height, DBH and volume of heterosis. The correlative coefficients were 0.542 0, 0.641 2 and 0.639 3, and the determination coefficient were 0.293 8, 0.411 0 and 0.408 7. Since there existed a relative closer correlation between the genetic distance and height, DBH and volume of heterosis, it is feasible to predict the hybrid pines heterosis by SSR markers.
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Relationship between Growth Traits Heterosis and Genetic Distance among Parents of Pinus elliottii×P.caribaea Based on SSR Molecular Markers

  • 1. Guangdong Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou 510520, Guangdong, China
  • 2. Taishan Hongling Seed Orchard, Taishan 529200, Guangdong, China

Abstract: Seventeen Pinus elliottii×P. caribaea parental lines were assayed by Simple Sequence Repeat (SSR) to evaluate the genetic diversity and determine the correlation between genetic distance and heterosis. The results indicated that there were abundant genetic polymorphisms at 14 SSR molecular markers in parents of hybrid pine, 57 alleles were detected in total, the percentage of polymorphic loci was 87.72%,and the average heterozygosity ranged between 0.144 4 and 0.884 1, the microsatellite loci could be used for genetic diversity evaluation in parents of hybrid pine. The results showed that there was significant relation or extremely significant relation between genetic distance and height, DBH and volume of heterosis. The correlative coefficients were 0.542 0, 0.641 2 and 0.639 3, and the determination coefficient were 0.293 8, 0.411 0 and 0.408 7. Since there existed a relative closer correlation between the genetic distance and height, DBH and volume of heterosis, it is feasible to predict the hybrid pines heterosis by SSR markers.

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