Landscape Pattern and Its Elevation Response of Coastal Shelterbelt Forest in Yuhuan County, Zhejiang

HONG Yi-feng; WANG Xiao-ming; ZHOU Ben-zhi; LIN Hui; CHEN Bo-hai; LI Xiao-jing

Volume 25 Issue 2

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Landscape Pattern and Its Elevation Response of Coastal Shelterbelt Forest in Yuhuan County, Zhejiang

1.
Research Institute of Subtropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Fuyang 311400, Zhejiang, China
2.
Research Center of Forest Remote Sensing & Information Engineering, Central South University of Forestry & Technology, Changsha 410004, Hunan, China
3.
Research Center of Forest Remote Sensing & Information Engineering, Central South University of Forestry & Technology, Changsha 410004, Hunan, China

Received Date: 2011-07-03

Abstract

With the support of RS and GIS technology, the landscape in Yuhuan County of Zhejiang was divided into 10 types based on the analysis to the overall characteristics of landscape, the landscape pattern of coastal shelterbelt and its response to elevation change, with SPOT5 remote sensing imagery as the data source. The landscape in Yuhuan was highly heterogeneous, with a disproportionate structure for forest landscape. The coniferous forests took the majority in the total area, while the broadleaved forest and mixed forest occupied a low proportion. With the change of elevation, the landscape exhibited notable differentiation. As the altitude increased, the patch tended to increase in size, and more regularly shaped. The aggregation and connectivity tended to increase and fragmentation to decrease. We concluded that the human activity and urbanization process were the primary drivers in landscape heterogeneity variations, and the typhoon played an important role in landscape heterogeneity incensement.
- RS,
- GIS,
- landscape pattern,
- elevation,
- coastal shelterbelt forest,
- Yuhuan

References

[1]	王君厚. 国外沿海防护林综述[J]. 林业资源管理,1988(6):85-86
[2]	方向文, 蒋志荣. 遥感在森林资源调查中的应用动态综述[J]. 甘肃农业大学学报,2003,38(3): 267-273, 280
[3]	梁屹, 叶功富, 林国锋, 等. 遥感技术在沿海防护林中的应用[J]. 世界林业研究,2010,23(2): 32-38
[4]	Dale V H, Franklin J F. Potential effects of climate change on stand development in the Pacific Northwest[J]. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 1989, 19(12):1581-1590
[5]	Zoysa M D. Casuarina coastal forest shelterbelts in Hambantota City, Sri Lanka: assessment of impacts[J]. Small-Scale Forestry, 2008, 7(1):17-27
[6]	胡海波, 康立新. 国外沿海防护林生态及其效益研究进展[J]. 世界林业研究,1998(2):18-24
[7]	郑锟. 沙质海岸木麻黄防护林的结构配置与防护效能研究. 福州: 福建农林大学,2008
[8]	杨国靖, 肖笃宁. 森林景观格局分析与破碎化评价——以祁连山西水自然保护区为例[J]. 生态学杂志, 2003,22(5):56-61
[9]	郭泺, 夏北成, 余世孝. 森林景观格局研究中的尺度效应[J]. 应用与环境生物学报, 2006,12(3): 304-307
[10]	曾宇怀. 广州市森林景观格局分析[J]. 热带地理, 2009,5(29): 412-417
[11]	Fukamachi K, Oku H, Nakashizuka T. The change of a satoyama landscape and its causality in Kamiseya, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan between 1970 and 1995[J]. Landscape Eco1ogy, 2001,16(8): 703-717
[12]	Coppedge B R, Engle D M, Fuhlendorf S D, et al. Landscape cover type and pattern dynamics in fragmented southern Great Plains grasslands, USA[J]. Landscape Eco1ogy, 2001,16(8): 677-690
[13]	郭泺, 杜世宏. 基于RS与GIS的广州市森林景观格局时空分异研究[J]. 地理与地理信息科学,2008,24(1): 96-99
[14]	马克明, 傅伯杰. 北京东灵山地区景观格局及破碎化评价[J]. 植物生态学报,2000,3(24): 320-326
[15]	王原, 吴泽民. 基于RS和GIS的马鞍山市分区城市森林景观格局综合评价[J]. 北京林业大学学报,2008,30(4): 46-52
[16]	Turner M G, Gardner R H. Quantitative methods in landscape ecology[M]. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1991: 8-10
[17]	朱君君, 胡远满, 刘淼, 等. 浑河太子河流域景观变化及其驱动力[J]. 生态学杂志,2011,30(1):112-118
[18]	潘影, 刘云慧, 王静, 等. 基于CLUE-S模型的密云县面源污染控制景观安全格局分析[J]. 生态学报,2011,31(2):529-537
[19]	Pearson D M, McAlpine C A. Landscape ecology: an integrated science for sustainability in a changing world[J]. Landscape Ecology, 2010,25(8):1151-1154
[20]	Ethier K, Fahrig L. Positive effects of forest fragmentation, independent of forest amount, on bat abundance in eastern Ontario, Canada[J]. Landscape Ecology, 2010,26(6):865-876
[21]	Cushman S A, Raphael M G, Ruggiero L F, et al. Limiting factors and landscape connectivity: the American marten in the Rocky Mountains[J]. Landscape Ecology, 2011,26(8):1137-1149
[22]	郭程轩, 徐颂军, 巫细波. 佛山市景观格局变化及其动力梯度分析[J]. 水土保持通报, 2011,31(1):238-243
[23]	赵志轩, 张彪, 金鑫, 等. 海河流域景观空间梯度格局及其与环境因子的关系[J]. 生态学报,2011,31(7):1925-1935
[24]	林以太, 池方和. 玉环县森林结构调整规划[J]. 浙江林业科技,2003,23(1): 23-28
[25]	池方河, 陈青英. 玉环木麻黄沿海防护林体系设计及防护效益分析[J]. 华东森林经理,2005,19(4): 29-31
[26]	GB/T21010—2007. 土地利用现状分类[S]. 北京:中国标准出版社, 2007
[27]	尹锴, 赵千钧, 崔胜辉, 等. 城市森林景观格局与过程研究进展[J]. 生态学报,2009, 29(1): 389-398
[28]	赵军. 平原河网地区景观格局变化与多尺度环境响应研究——以上海地区为例. 上海: 华东师范大学,2008
[29]	仇恒佳, 卞新民. 环太湖景观生态格局变化研究——以苏州市吴中区为例[J]. 长江流域资源与环境,2006, 15(1): 81-85
[30]	张明阳. 基于RS、GIS和景观格局分析的白洋淀流域生态环境变化研究. 南京: 南京师范大学,2004
[31]	程晓燕. 北京山区森林景观格局分析. 北京: 北京林业大学,2009
[32]	陈振雄, 李际平, 刘素青. 基于RS和GIS的天鹅山林场森林景观格局研究[J]. 林业调查规划,2006,31(3):6-10
[33]	Pyles R D, Pawu K T, Falk M. Directional wind shear with in an old-growth temperate rain forest: observations and model results[J]. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2004,125(1-2): 19-31
[34]	孙洪刚, 林雪峰, 陈益泰, 等. 沿海地区森林风害研究综述[J]. 热带亚热带植物学报,2010,18(5): 577-585
[35]	Talkkari A, Peltola H, Kellomaki S, et al. Integration of component models from the tree, stand and regional levels to assess the risk of wind damage at forest margins[J]. Forest and Ecology Management, 2000,135(1-3): 303-313

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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Landscape Pattern and Its Elevation Response of Coastal Shelterbelt Forest in Yuhuan County, Zhejiang

1. Research Institute of Subtropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Fuyang 311400, Zhejiang, China

2. Research Center of Forest Remote Sensing & Information Engineering, Central South University of Forestry & Technology, Changsha 410004, Hunan, China

3. Research Center of Forest Remote Sensing & Information Engineering, Central South University of Forestry & Technology, Changsha 410004, Hunan, China

Received Date: 2011-07-03

Available Online: 2012-04-13

Abstract: With the support of RS and GIS technology, the landscape in Yuhuan County of Zhejiang was divided into 10 types based on the analysis to the overall characteristics of landscape, the landscape pattern of coastal shelterbelt and its response to elevation change, with SPOT5 remote sensing imagery as the data source. The landscape in Yuhuan was highly heterogeneous, with a disproportionate structure for forest landscape. The coniferous forests took the majority in the total area, while the broadleaved forest and mixed forest occupied a low proportion. With the change of elevation, the landscape exhibited notable differentiation. As the altitude increased, the patch tended to increase in size, and more regularly shaped. The aggregation and connectivity tended to increase and fragmentation to decrease. We concluded that the human activity and urbanization process were the primary drivers in landscape heterogeneity variations, and the typhoon played an important role in landscape heterogeneity incensement.

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Reference (35)

[1]	王君厚. 国外沿海防护林综述[J]. 林业资源管理,1988(6):85-86
[2]	方向文, 蒋志荣. 遥感在森林资源调查中的应用动态综述[J]. 甘肃农业大学学报,2003,38(3): 267-273, 280
[3]	梁屹, 叶功富, 林国锋, 等. 遥感技术在沿海防护林中的应用[J]. 世界林业研究,2010,23(2): 32-38
[4]	Dale V H, Franklin J F. Potential effects of climate change on stand development in the Pacific Northwest[J]. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 1989, 19(12):1581-1590
[5]	Zoysa M D. Casuarina coastal forest shelterbelts in Hambantota City, Sri Lanka: assessment of impacts[J]. Small-Scale Forestry, 2008, 7(1):17-27
[6]	胡海波, 康立新. 国外沿海防护林生态及其效益研究进展[J]. 世界林业研究,1998(2):18-24
[7]	郑锟. 沙质海岸木麻黄防护林的结构配置与防护效能研究. 福州: 福建农林大学,2008
[8]	杨国靖, 肖笃宁. 森林景观格局分析与破碎化评价——以祁连山西水自然保护区为例[J]. 生态学杂志, 2003,22(5):56-61
[9]	郭泺, 夏北成, 余世孝. 森林景观格局研究中的尺度效应[J]. 应用与环境生物学报, 2006,12(3): 304-307
[10]	曾宇怀. 广州市森林景观格局分析[J]. 热带地理, 2009,5(29): 412-417
[11]	Fukamachi K, Oku H, Nakashizuka T. The change of a satoyama landscape and its causality in Kamiseya, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan between 1970 and 1995[J]. Landscape Eco1ogy, 2001,16(8): 703-717
[12]	Coppedge B R, Engle D M, Fuhlendorf S D, et al. Landscape cover type and pattern dynamics in fragmented southern Great Plains grasslands, USA[J]. Landscape Eco1ogy, 2001,16(8): 677-690
[13]	郭泺, 杜世宏. 基于RS与GIS的广州市森林景观格局时空分异研究[J]. 地理与地理信息科学,2008,24(1): 96-99
[14]	马克明, 傅伯杰. 北京东灵山地区景观格局及破碎化评价[J]. 植物生态学报,2000,3(24): 320-326
[15]	王原, 吴泽民. 基于RS和GIS的马鞍山市分区城市森林景观格局综合评价[J]. 北京林业大学学报,2008,30(4): 46-52
[16]	Turner M G, Gardner R H. Quantitative methods in landscape ecology[M]. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1991: 8-10
[17]	朱君君, 胡远满, 刘淼, 等. 浑河太子河流域景观变化及其驱动力[J]. 生态学杂志,2011,30(1):112-118
[18]	潘影, 刘云慧, 王静, 等. 基于CLUE-S模型的密云县面源污染控制景观安全格局分析[J]. 生态学报,2011,31(2):529-537
[19]	Pearson D M, McAlpine C A. Landscape ecology: an integrated science for sustainability in a changing world[J]. Landscape Ecology, 2010,25(8):1151-1154
[20]	Ethier K, Fahrig L. Positive effects of forest fragmentation, independent of forest amount, on bat abundance in eastern Ontario, Canada[J]. Landscape Ecology, 2010,26(6):865-876
[21]	Cushman S A, Raphael M G, Ruggiero L F, et al. Limiting factors and landscape connectivity: the American marten in the Rocky Mountains[J]. Landscape Ecology, 2011,26(8):1137-1149
[22]	郭程轩, 徐颂军, 巫细波. 佛山市景观格局变化及其动力梯度分析[J]. 水土保持通报, 2011,31(1):238-243
[23]	赵志轩, 张彪, 金鑫, 等. 海河流域景观空间梯度格局及其与环境因子的关系[J]. 生态学报,2011,31(7):1925-1935
[24]	林以太, 池方和. 玉环县森林结构调整规划[J]. 浙江林业科技,2003,23(1): 23-28
[25]	池方河, 陈青英. 玉环木麻黄沿海防护林体系设计及防护效益分析[J]. 华东森林经理,2005,19(4): 29-31
[26]	GB/T21010—2007. 土地利用现状分类[S]. 北京:中国标准出版社, 2007
[27]	尹锴, 赵千钧, 崔胜辉, 等. 城市森林景观格局与过程研究进展[J]. 生态学报,2009, 29(1): 389-398
[28]	赵军. 平原河网地区景观格局变化与多尺度环境响应研究——以上海地区为例. 上海: 华东师范大学,2008
[29]	仇恒佳, 卞新民. 环太湖景观生态格局变化研究——以苏州市吴中区为例[J]. 长江流域资源与环境,2006, 15(1): 81-85
[30]	张明阳. 基于RS、GIS和景观格局分析的白洋淀流域生态环境变化研究. 南京: 南京师范大学,2004
[31]	程晓燕. 北京山区森林景观格局分析. 北京: 北京林业大学,2009
[32]	陈振雄, 李际平, 刘素青. 基于RS和GIS的天鹅山林场森林景观格局研究[J]. 林业调查规划,2006,31(3):6-10
[33]	Pyles R D, Pawu K T, Falk M. Directional wind shear with in an old-growth temperate rain forest: observations and model results[J]. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2004,125(1-2): 19-31
[34]	孙洪刚, 林雪峰, 陈益泰, 等. 沿海地区森林风害研究综述[J]. 热带亚热带植物学报,2010,18(5): 577-585
[35]	Talkkari A, Peltola H, Kellomaki S, et al. Integration of component models from the tree, stand and regional levels to assess the risk of wind damage at forest margins[J]. Forest and Ecology Management, 2000,135(1-3): 303-313

Landscape Pattern and Its Elevation Response of Coastal Shelterbelt Forest in Yuhuan County, Zhejiang

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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Landscape Pattern and Its Elevation Response of Coastal Shelterbelt Forest in Yuhuan County, Zhejiang

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