Evaluation for the Growth Regularity of Progenies from Yingde Loblolly Pine Seed Orchard in North Guangdong

LIU Chun-xin; LIU Tian-yi; HUANG Shao-wei; LUO Rui; YANG Hui-xiao; WANG Ai-ping

Volume 25 Issue 5

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Evaluation for the Growth Regularity of Progenies from Yingde Loblolly Pine Seed Orchard in North Guangdong

1.
College of Forestry, South China Agricultural University, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Innovative Development and Utilization of Forest Plant Germplasm, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China
2.
Sino-Forest (China) Investments Corp Ltd,Guangzhou 510610, Guangdong, China

Received Date: 2011-11-18

Abstract

Trials of 16-26 years old progenies from Yingde Loblolly Pine Seed Orchard were investigated by sample plot investigation. The trial fields were located at Yingde Loblolly Pine Seed Orchard, Yingde Forest Research Institute, Jiuqushui Forest Farm of Wengyuan County, Shaoguan Forest Farm and Renhua Forest Research Institute respectively. The growth process and performance level were studied by stem analysis based on average trees. Compared with that of local Masson pine (Pinus massoniana), the seedlots of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) from Hubei and the seedlot of slash pine (P. elliottii) from Taishan Slash Pine Seed Orchard, the growth potential of progenies from Yingde Loblolly Pine Seed Orchard in North Guangdong was comprehensively evaluated. The results are as follows: The fast-growing period of height for the progenies from Yingde Loblolly Pine Seed Orchard began at the age of 3 and lasted for five to nine years. For diameter at breast-height (DBH) it began at the age of 5 and lasted for five to eight years. The fast-growing period for volume in Yingde Loblolly Pine Seed Orchard began at the age of 10 and lasted to 25 years old, while it began at the age of 10 both in Yingde Forest Research Institute and Jiuqushui Forest Farm, and at the age of 12 both in Shaoguan Forest Farm and Renhua Forest Research Institute. The progenies from Yingde Loblolly Pine Seed Orchard performed well generally in North Guangdong. Shaoguan and Renhua were suitable for the cultivation of large-dimension timber with the rotation longer than 25 years. In order to cultivate large-dimension timber, suitable fertilizer shall be used when the DBH growth reaches the fast-growing period, and thinning operation shall be conducted when the mean annual increment for DBH reaches the maximum.
- loblolly pine,
- Pinus taeda,
- seed orchard,
- growth regularity

References

[1]	潘志刚.火炬松、湿地松种源试验研究总报告[M]// 潘志刚.湿地松、火炬松种源试验研究.北京:北京科技出版社,1992:1-29
[2]	潘志刚.15年生火炬松种源试验研究初报[J].林业科学,2000,36(1):70-79
[3]	王惠英,来家学.加勒比松、火炬松在广西引种成功在适生地区应大力发展[J].广西林业,1990(1):11-12,40
[4]	郑永光.我省火炬松引种栽培区气候生态区划的研究[J].广东林业科技,1995,11(2):1-5
[5]	徐有明,唐万鹏,徐期瑚,等.武汉引种火炬松种源基本密度的变异与综合选择的研究[J].华中农业大学学报, 1999,18(2):84-88
[6]	赵永建.火炬松引种家系遗传测定研究[J].福建林学院学报,2000,20(3):276-279
[7]	林启龙.火炬松、湿地松和马尾松生长特点分析[J].福建林学院学报, 2002,22(2):133-136
[8]	来端.火炬松、湿地松和马尾松采穗圃营建技术[J].福建林学院学报,2001,21(2):165-168
[9]	薛万华.火炬松优良家系引种与造林对比试验及选择[J].引进与咨询,2006(5):92-93
[10]	钟伟华,何昭珩,周达,等.火炬松自由授粉子代测定研究[J]. 林业科学研究, 1994,7(3):277-285
[11]	钟伟华,石斌,何昭珩,等.美国火炬松优良家系引种试验研究[J].广东林业科技,1997,13(2):1-6
[12]	Zhong Weihua,Cheng Bingquan,He Zhaoheng,et al.Ronguing in Seed Orchard of Loblolly Pine[M]//Shen Xihuan.Forest Tree Improvement in the Asia-pacific Region.Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House,1995:208-216
[13]	钟伟华,周达,何昭珩,等.149个火炬松自由授粉家系的生长表现[J].华南农业大学学报,1998,19(1):82-87
[14]	钟伟华,黄少伟,何昭珩,等.火炬松种子园无性系产果力变异与选择研究[J].林业科学研究,1998,11(1):70-77
[15]	黄永权,林新,王华南,等.联合国援助我国湿地松火炬松改良种子园项目实施的技术措施及其成果[J].广东林业科技,1998,14(2):46-51
[16]	钟伟华,周达,石斌.火炬松69个组合组成的核心群体苗期生长表现[J].广东林业科技,1999,15(2):8-11
[17]	黄少伟,钟伟华,黄凯,等.火炬松自由授粉子代多地点试验[J].林业科学研究,2001,14(5):509-514
[18]	钟伟华,石斌,陈炳铨,等.津巴布韦火炬松遗传资源林的评价与选择[J].林业科学研究,2001,14(1):67-72
[19]	钟伟华,陈炳铨,黄少伟,等.火炬松种子园栽植密度的试验研究[J].林业科学,2003,39(2):58-63
[20]	王金榜,黄少伟,钟伟华.英德火炬松改良种子园无性系开花的时空变化[J].广东林业科技,2005a,21(3):6-10
[21]	王金榜,黄少伟,刘德忠,等.火炬松育种主群体的评价与选择—亚群体Ⅱ[J].热带林业,2005,33(2):36-38
[22]	税珺,黄少伟,陈炳铨.火炬松原生种源和引种群体RAPD 遗传多样性[J].华南农业大学学报:自然科学版,2005,26(3):74-76,81
[23]	刘纯鑫,钟伟华,谭碧霞,等.火炬松育种主群体新丰亚群体的评价与选择[J].华南农业大学学报:自然科学版, 2006,27(4):64-68
[24]	黄少伟.松树分子标记辅助育种研究进展[J].林业科学研究,2006,19(6):799-806
[25]	沈家智.火炬松林分生长过程研究[J].江西林业科技,1995(6):10-16
[26]	童方平,尤应中,吴际友,等.火炬松人工林直径分布和产量预测模型的研究[J].林业科技通讯,1997(2):15-18
[27]	潘辉,包战雄,王丽梅,等.福建省火炬松人工林生长特性的研究[J].林业科学, 2003,39(专刊1):47-51
[28]	王丽梅,潘辉,魏建文.Sloboda树高生长模型在火炬松人工林中的应用研究[J].北华大学学报:自然科学版,2004,5(2):159-161
[29]	鲍晓红.火炬松人工林直径分布收获模型的研究[J].林业调查规划,2005,30(5):54-56
[30]	郭莹莹,徐有明,李晓东,等.鲁东南引种火炬松人工林生长特性与材性变异[J].东北林业大学学报,2011,39 (6):1-3,7
[31]	Tasissa G,Burkhart H E.An application of mixed effects analysis to modeling thinning effects on stem profile of loblolly pine[J].Forest Ecology and Management,1998,103(1): 87-101

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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Evaluation for the Growth Regularity of Progenies from Yingde Loblolly Pine Seed Orchard in North Guangdong

1. College of Forestry, South China Agricultural University, Guangdong Key Laboratory for Innovative Development and Utilization of Forest Plant Germplasm, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China

2. Sino-Forest (China) Investments Corp Ltd,Guangzhou 510610, Guangdong, China

Received Date: 2011-11-18

Available Online: 2012-10-11

Abstract: Trials of 16-26 years old progenies from Yingde Loblolly Pine Seed Orchard were investigated by sample plot investigation. The trial fields were located at Yingde Loblolly Pine Seed Orchard, Yingde Forest Research Institute, Jiuqushui Forest Farm of Wengyuan County, Shaoguan Forest Farm and Renhua Forest Research Institute respectively. The growth process and performance level were studied by stem analysis based on average trees. Compared with that of local Masson pine (Pinus massoniana), the seedlots of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) from Hubei and the seedlot of slash pine (P. elliottii) from Taishan Slash Pine Seed Orchard, the growth potential of progenies from Yingde Loblolly Pine Seed Orchard in North Guangdong was comprehensively evaluated. The results are as follows: The fast-growing period of height for the progenies from Yingde Loblolly Pine Seed Orchard began at the age of 3 and lasted for five to nine years. For diameter at breast-height (DBH) it began at the age of 5 and lasted for five to eight years. The fast-growing period for volume in Yingde Loblolly Pine Seed Orchard began at the age of 10 and lasted to 25 years old, while it began at the age of 10 both in Yingde Forest Research Institute and Jiuqushui Forest Farm, and at the age of 12 both in Shaoguan Forest Farm and Renhua Forest Research Institute. The progenies from Yingde Loblolly Pine Seed Orchard performed well generally in North Guangdong. Shaoguan and Renhua were suitable for the cultivation of large-dimension timber with the rotation longer than 25 years. In order to cultivate large-dimension timber, suitable fertilizer shall be used when the DBH growth reaches the fast-growing period, and thinning operation shall be conducted when the mean annual increment for DBH reaches the maximum.

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Reference (31)

[1]	潘志刚.火炬松、湿地松种源试验研究总报告[M]// 潘志刚.湿地松、火炬松种源试验研究.北京:北京科技出版社,1992:1-29
[2]	潘志刚.15年生火炬松种源试验研究初报[J].林业科学,2000,36(1):70-79
[3]	王惠英,来家学.加勒比松、火炬松在广西引种成功在适生地区应大力发展[J].广西林业,1990(1):11-12,40
[4]	郑永光.我省火炬松引种栽培区气候生态区划的研究[J].广东林业科技,1995,11(2):1-5
[5]	徐有明,唐万鹏,徐期瑚,等.武汉引种火炬松种源基本密度的变异与综合选择的研究[J].华中农业大学学报, 1999,18(2):84-88
[6]	赵永建.火炬松引种家系遗传测定研究[J].福建林学院学报,2000,20(3):276-279
[7]	林启龙.火炬松、湿地松和马尾松生长特点分析[J].福建林学院学报, 2002,22(2):133-136
[8]	来端.火炬松、湿地松和马尾松采穗圃营建技术[J].福建林学院学报,2001,21(2):165-168
[9]	薛万华.火炬松优良家系引种与造林对比试验及选择[J].引进与咨询,2006(5):92-93
[10]	钟伟华,何昭珩,周达,等.火炬松自由授粉子代测定研究[J]. 林业科学研究, 1994,7(3):277-285
[11]	钟伟华,石斌,何昭珩,等.美国火炬松优良家系引种试验研究[J].广东林业科技,1997,13(2):1-6
[12]	Zhong Weihua,Cheng Bingquan,He Zhaoheng,et al.Ronguing in Seed Orchard of Loblolly Pine[M]//Shen Xihuan.Forest Tree Improvement in the Asia-pacific Region.Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House,1995:208-216
[13]	钟伟华,周达,何昭珩,等.149个火炬松自由授粉家系的生长表现[J].华南农业大学学报,1998,19(1):82-87
[14]	钟伟华,黄少伟,何昭珩,等.火炬松种子园无性系产果力变异与选择研究[J].林业科学研究,1998,11(1):70-77
[15]	黄永权,林新,王华南,等.联合国援助我国湿地松火炬松改良种子园项目实施的技术措施及其成果[J].广东林业科技,1998,14(2):46-51
[16]	钟伟华,周达,石斌.火炬松69个组合组成的核心群体苗期生长表现[J].广东林业科技,1999,15(2):8-11
[17]	黄少伟,钟伟华,黄凯,等.火炬松自由授粉子代多地点试验[J].林业科学研究,2001,14(5):509-514
[18]	钟伟华,石斌,陈炳铨,等.津巴布韦火炬松遗传资源林的评价与选择[J].林业科学研究,2001,14(1):67-72
[19]	钟伟华,陈炳铨,黄少伟,等.火炬松种子园栽植密度的试验研究[J].林业科学,2003,39(2):58-63
[20]	王金榜,黄少伟,钟伟华.英德火炬松改良种子园无性系开花的时空变化[J].广东林业科技,2005a,21(3):6-10
[21]	王金榜,黄少伟,刘德忠,等.火炬松育种主群体的评价与选择—亚群体Ⅱ[J].热带林业,2005,33(2):36-38
[22]	税珺,黄少伟,陈炳铨.火炬松原生种源和引种群体RAPD 遗传多样性[J].华南农业大学学报:自然科学版,2005,26(3):74-76,81
[23]	刘纯鑫,钟伟华,谭碧霞,等.火炬松育种主群体新丰亚群体的评价与选择[J].华南农业大学学报:自然科学版, 2006,27(4):64-68
[24]	黄少伟.松树分子标记辅助育种研究进展[J].林业科学研究,2006,19(6):799-806
[25]	沈家智.火炬松林分生长过程研究[J].江西林业科技,1995(6):10-16
[26]	童方平,尤应中,吴际友,等.火炬松人工林直径分布和产量预测模型的研究[J].林业科技通讯,1997(2):15-18
[27]	潘辉,包战雄,王丽梅,等.福建省火炬松人工林生长特性的研究[J].林业科学, 2003,39(专刊1):47-51
[28]	王丽梅,潘辉,魏建文.Sloboda树高生长模型在火炬松人工林中的应用研究[J].北华大学学报:自然科学版,2004,5(2):159-161
[29]	鲍晓红.火炬松人工林直径分布收获模型的研究[J].林业调查规划,2005,30(5):54-56
[30]	郭莹莹,徐有明,李晓东,等.鲁东南引种火炬松人工林生长特性与材性变异[J].东北林业大学学报,2011,39 (6):1-3,7
[31]	Tasissa G,Burkhart H E.An application of mixed effects analysis to modeling thinning effects on stem profile of loblolly pine[J].Forest Ecology and Management,1998,103(1): 87-101

Evaluation for the Growth Regularity of Progenies from Yingde Loblolly Pine Seed Orchard in North Guangdong

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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Evaluation for the Growth Regularity of Progenies from Yingde Loblolly Pine Seed Orchard in North Guangdong

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