Carbon Storage Analysis of 30 Eucalyptus Clonal Plantation

WANG Chu-biao; LIU Li-ting; MO Xiao-yong

Volume 26 Issue 5

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Carbon Storage Analysis of 30 Eucalyptus Clonal Plantation

1.
South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China

Received Date: 2012-12-13

Abstract

30 five-year-old Eucalyptus clonal plantations belonging to Leizhou Forestry Bureau were investigated and studied to determine the variation of carbon storage of different Eucalyptus Clones and the reasonable measures of establishing Eucalyptus carbon sequestration forest. The results of the study showed: the average carbon storage of the 30 clones was 148.743 t·hm-2, which was higher than that of the Eucalyptus clonal plantation studied in the past. The carbon storage of tree layer and soil layer accounted for 34.39% and 61.88% of carbon storage of the whole ecosystem; the carbon storage of tree layer was 51.948 t·hm-2, and significant differences were found (p1), and 26 (184-1) were the best; the average carbon storage in soil was 92.033 t·hm-2, and no significant differences were found among clones; the average carbon storage of shrub layer, herb layer and forest floor layer were 2.430 t·hm-2, 0.731 t·hm-2 and 1.592 t·hm-2, accounting for small. It is concluded that the key of establishing Eucalyptus carbon sequestration forest is selecting the proper clones.
- Eucalyptus clones,
- carbon storage,
- carbon sequestration forest

References

[1]	Etheridge D M, Steele L P, Francey R J, et al. Atmospheric methane between 1000 A. D. and present: evidence of anthropogenic emissions and climatic variability[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 1998, 103(13): 15979
[2]	Laurent A, Carlo B, Piers R F, et al. Eight glacial cycles from an antaretic ice core[J]. Nature, 2004, 429: 623-628
[3]	杨洪晓,吴波,张金屯,等. 森林生态系统的固碳功能和碳储量研究进展[J]. 北京师范大学学报:自然科学版,2005,41(2):172-177
[4]	白雪爽,胡亚林,曾德慧,等. 半干旱沙区退耕还林对碳储量和分配格局的影响[J]. 生态学杂志,2008,27(10):1647-1652
[5]	Davis M R, Allen R B, Clinton P W. Carbon storage along a stand development sequence in a New Zeal and Nothofagus forest[J].Forest Ecology and Management, 2003, 177:313-321
[6]	樊登星,余新晓,岳永杰,等. 北京市森林碳储量及其动态变化[J]. 北京林业大学学报,2008,30(增刊2):117-120
[7]	冯瑞芳,杨万勤,张健. 人工林经营与全球变化减缓[J]. 生态学报,2006,26(11):3870-3877
[8]	胡会峰,刘国华. 森林管理在全球CO₂减排中的作用[J]. 应用生态学报,2006,17(4):709-714
[9]	于贵瑞. 全球变化与陆地生态系统碳循环和碳蓄积[M]. 北京:气象出版社,2003
[10]	胡会峰,刘国华. 中国天然林保护工程的固碳能力估算[J]. 生态学报,2006,26(1):291-296
[11]	Fang J Y, Chen A P, Peng C H, et al. Changes in forest biomass carbon storage in China between 1949 and 1998[J]. Science, 2001, 292: 2320-2322
[12]	方精云,陈安平. 中国森林植被碳库的动态变化及其意义[J].植物学报,2001,43(9):967-973
[13]	冯瑞芳,杨万勤,张健. 人工林经营与全球变化减缓[J].生态学报,2006,26(11):3870-3877
[14]	黄宇,冯宗炜,汪思龙,等. 杉木、火力楠纯林及其混交林生态系统C、N贮量[J]. 生态学报,2005,25(12):3146-3154
[15]	郑羡,梁宏温,温远光,等. 10年生巨尾桉人工林生态系统碳贮量及其分布[C]. 北京:第二届中国林业学术大会——S4 人工林培育理论与技术,2009
[16]	梁宏温,罗宏,温远光,等. 桉树林取代马尾松林对森林生态系统碳贮量的影响[J]. 江西农业大学学报,2010,32(6):1168-1174
[17]	李跃林,胡成志,张云,等. 几种人工林土壤碳储量研究[J]. 福建林业科技,2004,31(4):4-7
[18]	张治军,张小全,朱建华,等. 广西主要人工林类型固碳成本核算[J]. 林业科学,2010,46(3):16-22
[19]	曾天勋,刘有美,傅冠旭. 雷州短轮伐期桉树生态系统研究[M].北京:中国林业出版社,1995
[20]	朱成庆,张鹏,沈海龙,等. 雷州林业局桉树混交造林模式评价[J]. 东北林业大学学报,2006,34(5):26-28
[21]	薛鹏. 雷州林业局6年生尾叶桉人工林生长量及生物量研究[J]. 桉树科技,2009,26(1):18-21
[22]	戚荣,江永,杨俊贤,等. 雷州半岛提高糖业综合竞争力的研究[J]. 中国糖料,2007(3):35-39,47
[23]	梁理勇. 雷州林业局桉树人工林地土壤微生物的分布规律[J]. 中南林学院学报,2004,24(4):59-61
[24]	温远光,梁宏温,招礼军,等. 尾叶桉人工林生物量和生产力的研究[J]. 热带亚热带植物学报,2000,8(2):123-127
[25]	陈婷,温远光,孙永萍,等. 连栽桉树人工林生物量和生产力的初步研究[J]. 广西林业科学,2005,34(1):8-12
[26]	张琼,洪伟,吴承祯,等. 巨桉碳含量的空间结构特征研究[J]. 广西植物,2007,27(4):585-589
[27]	梁宏温,温远光,温琳华,等. 连栽对尾巨桉短周期人工林碳贮量的影响[J].生态学报,2009,29(8):4242-4250
[28]	Zhou Y R, Yu Z I, Zhao S D. Carbon storage and buget of major Chinese forest types[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2000, 24 (5) : 518 - 522
[29]	文仕知,田大伦,杨丽丽,等. 桤木人工林的碳密度、碳库及碳吸存特征[J]. 林业科学,2010,46(6):15-21
[30]	何斌,刘运华,余浩光,等. 南宁马占相思人工林生态系统碳素密度与贮量[J]. 林业科技,2009,45(2):6-11
[31]	方晰,田大伦,项文化. 速生阶段杉木人工林碳素密度、贮量和分布[J]. 林业科学,2002,38(2):14-19
[32]	袁渭阳,李贤伟,张健,等. 不同年龄巨桉人工林枯落物和细根碳储量研究[J]. 林业科学研究,2009,22(3):385-389

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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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Carbon Storage Analysis of 30 Eucalyptus Clonal Plantation

1. South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China

Received Date: 2012-12-13

Abstract: 30 five-year-old Eucalyptus clonal plantations belonging to Leizhou Forestry Bureau were investigated and studied to determine the variation of carbon storage of different Eucalyptus Clones and the reasonable measures of establishing Eucalyptus carbon sequestration forest. The results of the study showed: the average carbon storage of the 30 clones was 148.743 t·hm-2, which was higher than that of the Eucalyptus clonal plantation studied in the past. The carbon storage of tree layer and soil layer accounted for 34.39% and 61.88% of carbon storage of the whole ecosystem; the carbon storage of tree layer was 51.948 t·hm-2, and significant differences were found (p1), and 26 (184-1) were the best; the average carbon storage in soil was 92.033 t·hm-2, and no significant differences were found among clones; the average carbon storage of shrub layer, herb layer and forest floor layer were 2.430 t·hm-2, 0.731 t·hm-2 and 1.592 t·hm-2, accounting for small. It is concluded that the key of establishing Eucalyptus carbon sequestration forest is selecting the proper clones.

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Reference (32)

[1]	Etheridge D M, Steele L P, Francey R J, et al. Atmospheric methane between 1000 A. D. and present: evidence of anthropogenic emissions and climatic variability[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 1998, 103(13): 15979
[2]	Laurent A, Carlo B, Piers R F, et al. Eight glacial cycles from an antaretic ice core[J]. Nature, 2004, 429: 623-628
[3]	杨洪晓,吴波,张金屯,等. 森林生态系统的固碳功能和碳储量研究进展[J]. 北京师范大学学报:自然科学版,2005,41(2):172-177
[4]	白雪爽,胡亚林,曾德慧,等. 半干旱沙区退耕还林对碳储量和分配格局的影响[J]. 生态学杂志,2008,27(10):1647-1652
[5]	Davis M R, Allen R B, Clinton P W. Carbon storage along a stand development sequence in a New Zeal and Nothofagus forest[J].Forest Ecology and Management, 2003, 177:313-321
[6]	樊登星,余新晓,岳永杰,等. 北京市森林碳储量及其动态变化[J]. 北京林业大学学报,2008,30(增刊2):117-120
[7]	冯瑞芳,杨万勤,张健. 人工林经营与全球变化减缓[J]. 生态学报,2006,26(11):3870-3877
[8]	胡会峰,刘国华. 森林管理在全球CO₂减排中的作用[J]. 应用生态学报,2006,17(4):709-714
[9]	于贵瑞. 全球变化与陆地生态系统碳循环和碳蓄积[M]. 北京:气象出版社,2003
[10]	胡会峰,刘国华. 中国天然林保护工程的固碳能力估算[J]. 生态学报,2006,26(1):291-296
[11]	Fang J Y, Chen A P, Peng C H, et al. Changes in forest biomass carbon storage in China between 1949 and 1998[J]. Science, 2001, 292: 2320-2322
[12]	方精云,陈安平. 中国森林植被碳库的动态变化及其意义[J].植物学报,2001,43(9):967-973
[13]	冯瑞芳,杨万勤,张健. 人工林经营与全球变化减缓[J].生态学报,2006,26(11):3870-3877
[14]	黄宇,冯宗炜,汪思龙,等. 杉木、火力楠纯林及其混交林生态系统C、N贮量[J]. 生态学报,2005,25(12):3146-3154
[15]	郑羡,梁宏温,温远光,等. 10年生巨尾桉人工林生态系统碳贮量及其分布[C]. 北京:第二届中国林业学术大会——S4 人工林培育理论与技术,2009
[16]	梁宏温,罗宏,温远光,等. 桉树林取代马尾松林对森林生态系统碳贮量的影响[J]. 江西农业大学学报,2010,32(6):1168-1174
[17]	李跃林,胡成志,张云,等. 几种人工林土壤碳储量研究[J]. 福建林业科技,2004,31(4):4-7
[18]	张治军,张小全,朱建华,等. 广西主要人工林类型固碳成本核算[J]. 林业科学,2010,46(3):16-22
[19]	曾天勋,刘有美,傅冠旭. 雷州短轮伐期桉树生态系统研究[M].北京:中国林业出版社,1995
[20]	朱成庆,张鹏,沈海龙,等. 雷州林业局桉树混交造林模式评价[J]. 东北林业大学学报,2006,34(5):26-28
[21]	薛鹏. 雷州林业局6年生尾叶桉人工林生长量及生物量研究[J]. 桉树科技,2009,26(1):18-21
[22]	戚荣,江永,杨俊贤,等. 雷州半岛提高糖业综合竞争力的研究[J]. 中国糖料,2007(3):35-39,47
[23]	梁理勇. 雷州林业局桉树人工林地土壤微生物的分布规律[J]. 中南林学院学报,2004,24(4):59-61
[24]	温远光,梁宏温,招礼军,等. 尾叶桉人工林生物量和生产力的研究[J]. 热带亚热带植物学报,2000,8(2):123-127
[25]	陈婷,温远光,孙永萍,等. 连栽桉树人工林生物量和生产力的初步研究[J]. 广西林业科学,2005,34(1):8-12
[26]	张琼,洪伟,吴承祯,等. 巨桉碳含量的空间结构特征研究[J]. 广西植物,2007,27(4):585-589
[27]	梁宏温,温远光,温琳华,等. 连栽对尾巨桉短周期人工林碳贮量的影响[J].生态学报,2009,29(8):4242-4250
[28]	Zhou Y R, Yu Z I, Zhao S D. Carbon storage and buget of major Chinese forest types[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2000, 24 (5) : 518 - 522
[29]	文仕知,田大伦,杨丽丽,等. 桤木人工林的碳密度、碳库及碳吸存特征[J]. 林业科学,2010,46(6):15-21
[30]	何斌,刘运华,余浩光,等. 南宁马占相思人工林生态系统碳素密度与贮量[J]. 林业科技,2009,45(2):6-11
[31]	方晰,田大伦,项文化. 速生阶段杉木人工林碳素密度、贮量和分布[J]. 林业科学,2002,38(2):14-19
[32]	袁渭阳,李贤伟,张健,等. 不同年龄巨桉人工林枯落物和细根碳储量研究[J]. 林业科学研究,2009,22(3):385-389

Carbon Storage Analysis of 30 Eucalyptus Clonal Plantation

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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Carbon Storage Analysis of 30 Eucalyptus Clonal Plantation

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