Variation for Oleoresin Yielding Capability and Growth among Families and Early Selection for Superior Families in Pinus massoniana

LIU Qing-hua; ZHOU Zhi-chun; FAN Hui-hua; LIU Yue-rong; SHEN Dan-yu; CHEN Wen-rong

Volume 26 Issue 6

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Variation for Oleoresin Yielding Capability and Growth among Families and Early Selection for Superior Families in Pinus massoniana

1.
Research Institute of Subtropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Fuyang 311400, Zhejiang, China
2.
Fujian Academy of Forestry Sciences, Fuzhou 350012, Fujian, China
3.
Laizhou Experimental Forest Farm of Fujian Province, Nanping 353004, Fujian, China

Received Date: 2013-01-25

Abstract

This study examined the genetic variations of eight-year-old Pinus massoniana trees in their growth, morphologic traits, and resin yielding capability, and analyzed the genetic correlation among these traits using a progeny test at Laizhou Experimental Forest Farm in Nanping City, Fujian Province. The superior families and individuals were selected for oleoresin producing. The results showed highly significant family effects for oleoresin yielding capability, growth and crown traits. Compared with growth and crown traits, more variation existed for oleoresin yielding capability and the coefficient of variation was 61.91%, suggesting a wide base for choice. The oleoresin yielding capability was under moderate genetic control, the family heritability and individual heritability were 0.42 and 0.31, respectively. Analysis result of genetic correlation among traits showed that a strong positive genetic correlation existed between oleoresin yielding capabilty and DBH, height and individual volume, which indicated both resin yield and growth could be improved simultaneously in the breeding progress. Positive correlation was also showed between tree crown size, whorl number, living branch number and oleoresin yielding capability. DBH was the most reliable trait for indirectly selecting high-yielding oleoresin trees. Twenty superior families and sixteen superior individuals were selected according to the oleoresin yield and individual volume. The genetic gain for oleoresin yield and individual volume were 52.54%~154.40% and 0.22%~31.85%, respectively.
- Pinus massoniana,
- half-sib families,
- oleoresin yielding capability,
- growth,
- early selection

References

[1]	Lee H J, Ravn M M, Coates R M. Synthesis and characterization of abietadiene, levopimaradiene, palustradiene, and neoabietadiene: hydrocarbon precursors of the abietane diterpene resin acids[J]. Tetrahedron, 2001, 57(29): 6155-6177
[2] Mergen F, Hoekstra P E, Echols R M. Genetic control of oleoresin yield and viscosity in slash pine[J]. Forest Science, 1955, 1(1): 19-30
[3] Chudnyi A V, Prokazin E P. Geographical variation in the composition of turpentine oils of Pinus sylvestris on the territory of the USSR[J]. Rastitel'nye Resursy, 1973, 9(4): 494-503
[4] Tadesse W, Nanos N, Aunon F J, et al. Evaluation of high resin yielders of Pinus pinaster Ait.[J]. For Gen, 2001, 8(4): 271-278
[5] Fries A, Ericsson T, Gref R. High heritability of wood extractives in Pinus sylvestris progeny tests[J]. Can J For Res, 2000, 30(11): 1707-1713
[6] Roberds J H, Strom B L, Hain F P, et al. Estimates of genetic parameters for oleoresin and growth traits in juvenile loblolly pine[J]. Can J For Res, 2003, 33(12): 2469-2476
[7] Hodges J D, Elam W W, Watson W F, et al. Oleoresin characteristics and susceptibility of four southern pines to southern pine beetle (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) attacks[J]. Can Entomol, 1979, 111(8): 889-896
[8] Lorio P L J, Stephen F M, Paine T D, et al. Environment and ontogeny modify loblolly pine response to induced acute water deficits and bark beerle attacks[J]. For Ecol Manage, 1995, 73(1-3): 97-110
[9] Strom B L, Goyer R A, Ingram Jr. L L, et al. Oleoresin characteristics of progeny of loblolly pines that escaped attack by the southern pine beetle[J]. For Ecol Manage, 2002, 158(1-3): 169-178
[10]	[10] Wallin K F, Kolb T E, Skov K R, et al. Effects of crown scorch on ponderosa pine resistance to bark beetles in Northern Arizona[J]. Environ Entomol, 2003,32(3): 652-661
[11]	[11] Tisdale R A, Nebeker T E, Hodger J D. The role of oleoresin flow in the induced response of loblolly pine to a southern pine beetle associated fungus[J]. Can J Bot, 2003, 81(4): 368-374
[12]	[12] Medeiros R S, Vieira G. Sustainability of extraction and production of copaiba (Copaifera multijuga Hayne) oleoresin in Manaus[J]. Am Brazil For Ecol Manage, 2008, 256(3): 282-288
[13]	[13] 蔡邦平,梁一池,吴端正. 马尾松高产脂优树选择方法的研究[J]. 福建林学院学报, 1998, 18(1): 32-35
[14]	[14] 连辉明,何波祥,曾令海,等. 马尾松速生、优质及高产脂半同胞家系综合选择的研究[J]. 广东林业科技, 2002, 18(1): 1-6
[15]	[15] 刘月蓉. 高产脂马尾松优树自由授粉家系及其单株选择[J]. 福建林业科技, 2005, 32(3): 122-124
[16]	[16] 刘月蓉. 高产脂马尾松半同胞的产脂力优良单株的选择[J]. 林业科技, 2006, 31(3): 1-4
[17]	[17] 覃冀,连辉明,曾令海,等. 高产脂马尾松半同胞子代20年生测定林产脂力分析[J]. 广东林业科技, 2005, 21(2): 30-34
[18]	[18] 李思广,付玉嫔,张快富,等. 高产脂思茅松半同胞子代测定[J]. 浙江林学院学报, 2008, 25(2): 158-162
[19]	[19] 翁海龙,陈宏伟,段安安,等. 思茅松高产脂优树选择[J]. 西北林学院学报, 2010, 25(3): 71-74,79
[20]	[20] 周志春,傅玉狮,吴天林. 马尾松生长和材性的地理遗传变异及最优种源区的划定[J]. 林业科学研究, 1993, 6(5): 556-564
[21]	[21] 沈熙环. 林木育种学[M]. 北京:中国林业出版社, 1990
[22]	[22] 唐启义,冯明光. DPS数据处理系统[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2007
[23]	[23] Cannac M, Barboni T, Ferrat L, et al. Oleoresin flow and chemical composition of Corsican pine (Pinus nigra subsp. Laricio) in response to prescribed burnings[J]. For Ecol Manage, 2009, 257(4): 1247-1254
[24]	[24] 蔡树威,龙伟,杨章旗. 马尾松不同种源采脂量与树体因子关系的研究[J]. 广西林业科学, 2006, 35(增刊): 18-19
[25]

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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Variation for Oleoresin Yielding Capability and Growth among Families and Early Selection for Superior Families in Pinus massoniana

1. Research Institute of Subtropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Fuyang 311400, Zhejiang, China

2. Fujian Academy of Forestry Sciences, Fuzhou 350012, Fujian, China

3. Laizhou Experimental Forest Farm of Fujian Province, Nanping 353004, Fujian, China

Received Date: 2013-01-25

Abstract: This study examined the genetic variations of eight-year-old Pinus massoniana trees in their growth, morphologic traits, and resin yielding capability, and analyzed the genetic correlation among these traits using a progeny test at Laizhou Experimental Forest Farm in Nanping City, Fujian Province. The superior families and individuals were selected for oleoresin producing. The results showed highly significant family effects for oleoresin yielding capability, growth and crown traits. Compared with growth and crown traits, more variation existed for oleoresin yielding capability and the coefficient of variation was 61.91%, suggesting a wide base for choice. The oleoresin yielding capability was under moderate genetic control, the family heritability and individual heritability were 0.42 and 0.31, respectively. Analysis result of genetic correlation among traits showed that a strong positive genetic correlation existed between oleoresin yielding capabilty and DBH, height and individual volume, which indicated both resin yield and growth could be improved simultaneously in the breeding progress. Positive correlation was also showed between tree crown size, whorl number, living branch number and oleoresin yielding capability. DBH was the most reliable trait for indirectly selecting high-yielding oleoresin trees. Twenty superior families and sixteen superior individuals were selected according to the oleoresin yield and individual volume. The genetic gain for oleoresin yield and individual volume were 52.54%~154.40% and 0.22%~31.85%, respectively.

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Reference (25)

[1]	Lee H J, Ravn M M, Coates R M. Synthesis and characterization of abietadiene, levopimaradiene, palustradiene, and neoabietadiene: hydrocarbon precursors of the abietane diterpene resin acids[J]. Tetrahedron, 2001, 57(29): 6155-6177
[2]	[2] Mergen F, Hoekstra P E, Echols R M. Genetic control of oleoresin yield and viscosity in slash pine[J]. Forest Science, 1955, 1(1): 19-30
[3]	[3] Chudnyi A V, Prokazin E P. Geographical variation in the composition of turpentine oils of Pinus sylvestris on the territory of the USSR[J]. Rastitel'nye Resursy, 1973, 9(4): 494-503
[4]	[4] Tadesse W, Nanos N, Aunon F J, et al. Evaluation of high resin yielders of Pinus pinaster Ait.[J]. For Gen, 2001, 8(4): 271-278
[5]	[5] Fries A, Ericsson T, Gref R. High heritability of wood extractives in Pinus sylvestris progeny tests[J]. Can J For Res, 2000, 30(11): 1707-1713
[6]	[6] Roberds J H, Strom B L, Hain F P, et al. Estimates of genetic parameters for oleoresin and growth traits in juvenile loblolly pine[J]. Can J For Res, 2003, 33(12): 2469-2476
[7]	[7] Hodges J D, Elam W W, Watson W F, et al. Oleoresin characteristics and susceptibility of four southern pines to southern pine beetle (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) attacks[J]. Can Entomol, 1979, 111(8): 889-896
[8]	[8] Lorio P L J, Stephen F M, Paine T D, et al. Environment and ontogeny modify loblolly pine response to induced acute water deficits and bark beerle attacks[J]. For Ecol Manage, 1995, 73(1-3): 97-110
[9]	[9] Strom B L, Goyer R A, Ingram Jr. L L, et al. Oleoresin characteristics of progeny of loblolly pines that escaped attack by the southern pine beetle[J]. For Ecol Manage, 2002, 158(1-3): 169-178
[10]	[10] Wallin K F, Kolb T E, Skov K R, et al. Effects of crown scorch on ponderosa pine resistance to bark beetles in Northern Arizona[J]. Environ Entomol, 2003,32(3): 652-661
[11]	[11] Tisdale R A, Nebeker T E, Hodger J D. The role of oleoresin flow in the induced response of loblolly pine to a southern pine beetle associated fungus[J]. Can J Bot, 2003, 81(4): 368-374
[12]	[12] Medeiros R S, Vieira G. Sustainability of extraction and production of copaiba (Copaifera multijuga Hayne) oleoresin in Manaus[J]. Am Brazil For Ecol Manage, 2008, 256(3): 282-288
[13]	[13] 蔡邦平,梁一池,吴端正. 马尾松高产脂优树选择方法的研究[J]. 福建林学院学报, 1998, 18(1): 32-35
[14]	[14] 连辉明,何波祥,曾令海,等. 马尾松速生、优质及高产脂半同胞家系综合选择的研究[J]. 广东林业科技, 2002, 18(1): 1-6
[15]	[15] 刘月蓉. 高产脂马尾松优树自由授粉家系及其单株选择[J]. 福建林业科技, 2005, 32(3): 122-124
[16]	[16] 刘月蓉. 高产脂马尾松半同胞的产脂力优良单株的选择[J]. 林业科技, 2006, 31(3): 1-4
[17]	[17] 覃冀,连辉明,曾令海,等. 高产脂马尾松半同胞子代20年生测定林产脂力分析[J]. 广东林业科技, 2005, 21(2): 30-34
[18]	[18] 李思广,付玉嫔,张快富,等. 高产脂思茅松半同胞子代测定[J]. 浙江林学院学报, 2008, 25(2): 158-162
[19]	[19] 翁海龙,陈宏伟,段安安,等. 思茅松高产脂优树选择[J]. 西北林学院学报, 2010, 25(3): 71-74,79
[20]	[20] 周志春,傅玉狮,吴天林. 马尾松生长和材性的地理遗传变异及最优种源区的划定[J]. 林业科学研究, 1993, 6(5): 556-564
[21]	[21] 沈熙环. 林木育种学[M]. 北京:中国林业出版社, 1990
[22]	[22] 唐启义,冯明光. DPS数据处理系统[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2007
[23]	[23] Cannac M, Barboni T, Ferrat L, et al. Oleoresin flow and chemical composition of Corsican pine (Pinus nigra subsp. Laricio) in response to prescribed burnings[J]. For Ecol Manage, 2009, 257(4): 1247-1254
[24]	[24] 蔡树威,龙伟,杨章旗. 马尾松不同种源采脂量与树体因子关系的研究[J]. 广西林业科学, 2006, 35(增刊): 18-19
[25]

Variation for Oleoresin Yielding Capability and Growth among Families and Early Selection for Superior Families in Pinus massoniana

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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Variation for Oleoresin Yielding Capability and Growth among Families and Early Selection for Superior Families in Pinus massoniana

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