Effects of Selective Cutting on the Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Fine Root Biomass in Mixed Broadleaved Korean Pine Forest

ZHANG Ben; JIN Guang-ze

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Effects of Selective Cutting on the Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Fine Root Biomass in Mixed Broadleaved Korean Pine Forest

ZHANG Ben¹,
JIN Guang-ze^1,

1.
Center for Ecological Research, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, Heilongjiang, China

Received Date: 2013-03-03

Abstract

The spatial and temporal distribution of fine roots biomass was studied using the sequential soil coring method in a virgin broadleaved-Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis) forest and a selection forest (40 years after commercial selective cutting) in Xiaoxing'anling Mountains, Northeast China. The results showed that in the growing season there was no significant difference between the virgin forest and selection forest on dead fine root biomass, living fine root biomass and annual average total fine root biomass (P>0.05), while the total fine root biomass and living biomass of fine roots had significant differences in June and September (PPPP>0.05).
- Xiaoxing’anling Mountains,
- mixed broadleaved-Korean pine forest,
- selection forest,
- fine root biomass,
- spatial and temporal distribution

References

[1]	Munoz-Romero V,Benitez-Vega J,Lopez-Bellido L,et al. Monitoring wheat root development in a rainfed vertisol:Tillage effect [J]. European Journal of Agronomy,2010,33:182-187
[2]	张小全. 环境因子对树木细根生物量、生产与周转的影响 [J]. 林业科学研究,2001,14(5):566-573
[3]	Fogel R. Root turnover and productivity of coniferous forests [J]. Plant and Soil,1983,71:75-85
[4]	Vogt K A,Vogt D J,Palmiotto P A,et al. Review of root dynamics in forest ecosystems grouped by climate,climatic forest type and species [J]. Plant and Soil,1996,187:159-219
[5]	Silver W L,Thompson A W,McGroddy M E,et al. Fine root dynamics and trace gas fluxes in two lowland tropical forest soils [J]. Global Change Biology,2005,11:290-306
[6]	Vogt K A,Vogt D J,Bloomfield J. Analysis of some direct and indirect methods for estimating root biomass and production of forest at an ecosystem level [J]. Plant and Soil,1998,200:71-89
[7]	Gill R A,Jackson R B. Global patterns of root turnover for terrestrial ecosystems [J]. New Phytologist,2000,147:13-31
[8]	Persson H A. The distribution and productivity of fine roots in boreal forests [J]. Plant and Soil,1983,71:87-101
[9]	李凌浩,林鹏,邢雪荣. 武夷山甜槠林细根生物量和生长量研究 [J]. 应用生态学报,1998,9(4):337-340
[10]	Jackson R B,Canadell J,Ehleringer J R,et al. A global analysis of root distributions for terrestrial biomes [J]. Oecologia,1996,108(3):389-411
[11]	单建平,陶大立,王森,等.长白山阔叶红松林细根周转的研究 [J]. 应用生态学报,1993,4(3):241-245
[12]	陈光水,杨玉盛,何宗明,等. 福建柏和杉木人工林细根生产力分布及周转的比较 [J]. 林业科学,2004,40(4):15-21
[13]	Stover D B,Day F P,Frank P,Drake B G,et al. The long-term effects of CO₂ enrichment on fine root productivity,mortality,and survivorship in a scrub-oak ecosystem at Kennedy Space Center,Florida,USA [J]. Environmental and Experimental Botany,2010,69:214-222
[14]	单建平,陶大立. 国外对树木细根的研究动态[J]. 生态学杂志,1992,11(4):46-49
[15]	Finer L,Ohashi M,Noguchi K,et al. Factors causing variation in fine root biomass in forest ecosystems [J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2011,261:265-277
[16]	朱胜英,周彪,毛子军,等. 帽儿山林区6种林分细根生物量的时空动态 [J]. 林业科学,2006,42(6):13-19
[17]	李凌浩,林鹏,邢雪荣. 武夷山甜槠林细根生物量和生长量研究 [J]. 应用生态学报,1998,9(4):337-340
[18]	杨丽韫,罗天祥,吴松涛. 长白山原始阔叶红松林及次生林细根生物量与垂直分布特征 [J]. 生态学报,2007,27(9):3609-3617
[19]	Leuschner C,Harteveld M,Hertel D. Consequences of increasing forest use intensity for biomass,morphology and growth of fine roots in a tropical moist forest on Sulawesi, Indonesia [J]. Agriculture,Ecosystems and Environment,2009,2(4):474-481
[20]	Rodriguez M V,Bertiller M B,Sain C L. Spatial patterns and chemical characteristics of root biomass in ecosystems of the Patagonian Monte disturbed by grazing [J]. Journal of Arid Environments,2007,70(1):137-151
[21]	英慧,殷有,于立忠,等. 土壤水分、养分对树木细根生长动态及周转影响影响研究进展 [J]. 西北林学院学报,2010,25(3):36-42
[22]	权伟,连洪燕,徐侠,等. 武夷山不同海拔植被土壤细根生物量季节变化 [J]. 南京林业大学学报:自然科学版,2010,34(3):146-150
[23]	杨丽韫,李文华. 长白山原始阔叶红松林细根分布及其周转的研究 [J]. 北京林业大学学报,2005,27(2):1-5
[24]	李景文. 红松混交林生态与经营 [M]. 哈尔滨:东北林业大学出版社,1997,298
[25]	蒋子涵,金光泽. 择伐对阔叶红松林主要组成树种种内、种间竞争的影响 [J]. 应用生态学报,2010,21 (9):2179-2186
[26]	蒋子涵,金光泽. 择伐对阔叶红松林主要树种径向与纵向生长的影响 [J]. 生态学报,2010,30(21):5843-5852
[27]	杨秀云,韩有志,张芸香,等. 采伐干扰对华北落叶松细根生物量空间异质性的影响 [J]. 生态学报,2012,32(1):65-73
[28]	Van Praag H J,Sougnez-Remy S,Weissen F,et al. Root turnover in a beech and a spruce of the Belgian Ardennes [J]. Plant and Soil,1988,105:87-103
[29]	Leuschner C,Wiens M,Harteveld M,et al. Patterns of fine root mass and distribution along a disturbance gradient in a tropical montane forest,central Sulawesi (Indonesia) [J]. Plant and Soil,2006,283:163-174
[30]	杨玉盛,陈光水,林鹏,等. 格氏栲天然林与人工林细根生物量、季节动态及净生产力 [J]. 生态学报,2003,23(9):1719-1730
[31]	Liu Z L,Jin G Z,Qi Y J. Estimate of leaf area index in an old-growth mixed broadleaved-Korean pine forest in northeastern China [J]. PLoS ONE,2012,7(3):e32155
[32]	张小全,吴可红. 森林细根生产与周转研究 [J]. 林业科学,2001,37(3):126-138
[33]	Malo C,Messier C. Impact of primary and secondary machinery tracks on fine root growth of sugar maple after selection cutting [J]. Canadian Journal of Forest Research,2011,41(4):892-897
[34]	王立海,孙墨珑. 森林采伐的环境约束 [J]. 东北林业大学学报,1994,22(6):79-82

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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Effects of Selective Cutting on the Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Fine Root Biomass in Mixed Broadleaved Korean Pine Forest

1. Center for Ecological Research, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, Heilongjiang, China

Received Date: 2013-03-03

Abstract: The spatial and temporal distribution of fine roots biomass was studied using the sequential soil coring method in a virgin broadleaved-Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis) forest and a selection forest (40 years after commercial selective cutting) in Xiaoxing'anling Mountains, Northeast China. The results showed that in the growing season there was no significant difference between the virgin forest and selection forest on dead fine root biomass, living fine root biomass and annual average total fine root biomass (P>0.05), while the total fine root biomass and living biomass of fine roots had significant differences in June and September (PPPP>0.05).

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Reference (34)

[1]	Munoz-Romero V,Benitez-Vega J,Lopez-Bellido L,et al. Monitoring wheat root development in a rainfed vertisol:Tillage effect [J]. European Journal of Agronomy,2010,33:182-187
[2]	张小全. 环境因子对树木细根生物量、生产与周转的影响 [J]. 林业科学研究,2001,14(5):566-573
[3]	Fogel R. Root turnover and productivity of coniferous forests [J]. Plant and Soil,1983,71:75-85
[4]	Vogt K A,Vogt D J,Palmiotto P A,et al. Review of root dynamics in forest ecosystems grouped by climate,climatic forest type and species [J]. Plant and Soil,1996,187:159-219
[5]	Silver W L,Thompson A W,McGroddy M E,et al. Fine root dynamics and trace gas fluxes in two lowland tropical forest soils [J]. Global Change Biology,2005,11:290-306
[6]	Vogt K A,Vogt D J,Bloomfield J. Analysis of some direct and indirect methods for estimating root biomass and production of forest at an ecosystem level [J]. Plant and Soil,1998,200:71-89
[7]	Gill R A,Jackson R B. Global patterns of root turnover for terrestrial ecosystems [J]. New Phytologist,2000,147:13-31
[8]	Persson H A. The distribution and productivity of fine roots in boreal forests [J]. Plant and Soil,1983,71:87-101
[9]	李凌浩,林鹏,邢雪荣. 武夷山甜槠林细根生物量和生长量研究 [J]. 应用生态学报,1998,9(4):337-340
[10]	Jackson R B,Canadell J,Ehleringer J R,et al. A global analysis of root distributions for terrestrial biomes [J]. Oecologia,1996,108(3):389-411
[11]	单建平,陶大立,王森,等.长白山阔叶红松林细根周转的研究 [J]. 应用生态学报,1993,4(3):241-245
[12]	陈光水,杨玉盛,何宗明,等. 福建柏和杉木人工林细根生产力分布及周转的比较 [J]. 林业科学,2004,40(4):15-21
[13]	Stover D B,Day F P,Frank P,Drake B G,et al. The long-term effects of CO₂ enrichment on fine root productivity,mortality,and survivorship in a scrub-oak ecosystem at Kennedy Space Center,Florida,USA [J]. Environmental and Experimental Botany,2010,69:214-222
[14]	单建平,陶大立. 国外对树木细根的研究动态[J]. 生态学杂志,1992,11(4):46-49
[15]	Finer L,Ohashi M,Noguchi K,et al. Factors causing variation in fine root biomass in forest ecosystems [J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2011,261:265-277
[16]	朱胜英,周彪,毛子军,等. 帽儿山林区6种林分细根生物量的时空动态 [J]. 林业科学,2006,42(6):13-19
[17]	李凌浩,林鹏,邢雪荣. 武夷山甜槠林细根生物量和生长量研究 [J]. 应用生态学报,1998,9(4):337-340
[18]	杨丽韫,罗天祥,吴松涛. 长白山原始阔叶红松林及次生林细根生物量与垂直分布特征 [J]. 生态学报,2007,27(9):3609-3617
[19]	Leuschner C,Harteveld M,Hertel D. Consequences of increasing forest use intensity for biomass,morphology and growth of fine roots in a tropical moist forest on Sulawesi, Indonesia [J]. Agriculture,Ecosystems and Environment,2009,2(4):474-481
[20]	Rodriguez M V,Bertiller M B,Sain C L. Spatial patterns and chemical characteristics of root biomass in ecosystems of the Patagonian Monte disturbed by grazing [J]. Journal of Arid Environments,2007,70(1):137-151
[21]	英慧,殷有,于立忠,等. 土壤水分、养分对树木细根生长动态及周转影响影响研究进展 [J]. 西北林学院学报,2010,25(3):36-42
[22]	权伟,连洪燕,徐侠,等. 武夷山不同海拔植被土壤细根生物量季节变化 [J]. 南京林业大学学报:自然科学版,2010,34(3):146-150
[23]	杨丽韫,李文华. 长白山原始阔叶红松林细根分布及其周转的研究 [J]. 北京林业大学学报,2005,27(2):1-5
[24]	李景文. 红松混交林生态与经营 [M]. 哈尔滨:东北林业大学出版社,1997,298
[25]	蒋子涵,金光泽. 择伐对阔叶红松林主要组成树种种内、种间竞争的影响 [J]. 应用生态学报,2010,21 (9):2179-2186
[26]	蒋子涵,金光泽. 择伐对阔叶红松林主要树种径向与纵向生长的影响 [J]. 生态学报,2010,30(21):5843-5852
[27]	杨秀云,韩有志,张芸香,等. 采伐干扰对华北落叶松细根生物量空间异质性的影响 [J]. 生态学报,2012,32(1):65-73
[28]	Van Praag H J,Sougnez-Remy S,Weissen F,et al. Root turnover in a beech and a spruce of the Belgian Ardennes [J]. Plant and Soil,1988,105:87-103
[29]	Leuschner C,Wiens M,Harteveld M,et al. Patterns of fine root mass and distribution along a disturbance gradient in a tropical montane forest,central Sulawesi (Indonesia) [J]. Plant and Soil,2006,283:163-174
[30]	杨玉盛,陈光水,林鹏,等. 格氏栲天然林与人工林细根生物量、季节动态及净生产力 [J]. 生态学报,2003,23(9):1719-1730
[31]	Liu Z L,Jin G Z,Qi Y J. Estimate of leaf area index in an old-growth mixed broadleaved-Korean pine forest in northeastern China [J]. PLoS ONE,2012,7(3):e32155
[32]	张小全,吴可红. 森林细根生产与周转研究 [J]. 林业科学,2001,37(3):126-138
[33]	Malo C,Messier C. Impact of primary and secondary machinery tracks on fine root growth of sugar maple after selection cutting [J]. Canadian Journal of Forest Research,2011,41(4):892-897
[34]	王立海,孙墨珑. 森林采伐的环境约束 [J]. 东北林业大学学报,1994,22(6):79-82

Effects of Selective Cutting on the Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Fine Root Biomass in Mixed Broadleaved Korean Pine Forest

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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Effects of Selective Cutting on the Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Fine Root Biomass in Mixed Broadleaved Korean Pine Forest

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