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Citation:

Study of Litter Layers’ Water Retention Capacity under Different Forest Communities in the Lashi Lake Catchment, Lijiang City, Yunnan Province, China

  • Received Date: 2013-07-23
  • The volumes and water retention capacity of the litter layers under six forest communities in the Lashi Lake Catchment, Li Jiang City, Yunnan Province were measured. The result showed that Quercus pannosa forest had the highest litter volume (22.45 t·hm-2); and the Pinus yunnanensis forest had the lowest (6.54 t·hm-2). For all the six forest types, the litter volumes of decomposed and semi-decomposed layers were generally higher than that of the un-decomposed layer. The same was true for water retention capacity except the Populus yunnanensis forest, which was in descending order the Quercus pannosa forest, the Picea likiangensis forest, the Pinus yunnanensis+Quercus pannosa+rhododendron mixed forest, the Quercus aquifolioides forest, the Populus yunnanensis forest and the Pinus yunnanensis forest. The water absorption rates of litter would gradually decrease over waterlogging time. And the processes would significantly slowdown after 2-4 hours and eventually reach saturation. The water absorption rates and water storage capacity of the decomposed and semi-decomposed layers were also larger than that of the un-decomposed layer. The water storage capacities of litter layer of the six forests were in the order from high to low: the Quercus pannosa forest, the Picea likiangensis forest, the Pinus yunnanensis+Quercus pannosa+rhododendron mixed forest, the Quercus aquifolioides forest, the Populus yunnanensis forest and the Pinus yunnanensis forest. And their depths of rainfall storage were respectively 6.70, 4.12, 3.68, 3.30, 2.12 and 1.66 mm.
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Study of Litter Layers’ Water Retention Capacity under Different Forest Communities in the Lashi Lake Catchment, Lijiang City, Yunnan Province, China

  • 1. Yunnan Academy of Forestry, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China
  • 2. Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, Yunnan, China
  • 3. Research Institute of Resources Insects, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Kunming 650224, Yunnan, China

Abstract: The volumes and water retention capacity of the litter layers under six forest communities in the Lashi Lake Catchment, Li Jiang City, Yunnan Province were measured. The result showed that Quercus pannosa forest had the highest litter volume (22.45 t·hm-2); and the Pinus yunnanensis forest had the lowest (6.54 t·hm-2). For all the six forest types, the litter volumes of decomposed and semi-decomposed layers were generally higher than that of the un-decomposed layer. The same was true for water retention capacity except the Populus yunnanensis forest, which was in descending order the Quercus pannosa forest, the Picea likiangensis forest, the Pinus yunnanensis+Quercus pannosa+rhododendron mixed forest, the Quercus aquifolioides forest, the Populus yunnanensis forest and the Pinus yunnanensis forest. The water absorption rates of litter would gradually decrease over waterlogging time. And the processes would significantly slowdown after 2-4 hours and eventually reach saturation. The water absorption rates and water storage capacity of the decomposed and semi-decomposed layers were also larger than that of the un-decomposed layer. The water storage capacities of litter layer of the six forests were in the order from high to low: the Quercus pannosa forest, the Picea likiangensis forest, the Pinus yunnanensis+Quercus pannosa+rhododendron mixed forest, the Quercus aquifolioides forest, the Populus yunnanensis forest and the Pinus yunnanensis forest. And their depths of rainfall storage were respectively 6.70, 4.12, 3.68, 3.30, 2.12 and 1.66 mm.

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