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Citation:

Tree Ring Response of Scots Pine Provenances to Climate Factors at Maoershan, Northeastern China

  • Received Date: 2015-12-10
  • [Objective] To understand the difference in growth of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica) provenances at Maoershan area, Heilongjiang Province in Northeast China, and to study the climate factors' influence to the width growth of Scots pine. [Method] By tree ring and climatic response analysis, correlation analysis and principal components analysis, the response differences between tree rings and climatic factors were conducted. [Result] Results showed a similar trend of the tree rings from different Scots pine provenances in the study area. Among 7 provenances, the ring width of six provenances showed an increasing trend in the initial stage. The radial growth of provenances from Aershan, Gaofeng, Honghuaerji and Kalunshan had significantly positive correlation with the temperature in current February. The radial growth of provenance from Handagai had significantly positive correlation with the temperature in last April. The radial growth of provenances from Gaofeng, Tuqiang and Kalunshan had significantly positive correlation with monthly precipitation in current June. The radial growth of provenances from Aershan, Gaofeng, Jinshan, Kalunshan, Honghuaerji and Tuqiang had significantly negative correlation with monthly precipitation in last August. [Conclusion] It is concluded that the width growth of different Scots pine provenances grew faster at early stage, the width growth had positive correlation with temperature in February and precipitation in June, but negative correlation with precipitation in last August. In this study, the tree-ring chronologies of 7 Scots pine provenances in Moershan were developed.
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Tree Ring Response of Scots Pine Provenances to Climate Factors at Maoershan, Northeastern China

  • 1. Center for Ecological Research, College of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, Heilongjiang, China

Abstract: [Objective] To understand the difference in growth of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica) provenances at Maoershan area, Heilongjiang Province in Northeast China, and to study the climate factors' influence to the width growth of Scots pine. [Method] By tree ring and climatic response analysis, correlation analysis and principal components analysis, the response differences between tree rings and climatic factors were conducted. [Result] Results showed a similar trend of the tree rings from different Scots pine provenances in the study area. Among 7 provenances, the ring width of six provenances showed an increasing trend in the initial stage. The radial growth of provenances from Aershan, Gaofeng, Honghuaerji and Kalunshan had significantly positive correlation with the temperature in current February. The radial growth of provenance from Handagai had significantly positive correlation with the temperature in last April. The radial growth of provenances from Gaofeng, Tuqiang and Kalunshan had significantly positive correlation with monthly precipitation in current June. The radial growth of provenances from Aershan, Gaofeng, Jinshan, Kalunshan, Honghuaerji and Tuqiang had significantly negative correlation with monthly precipitation in last August. [Conclusion] It is concluded that the width growth of different Scots pine provenances grew faster at early stage, the width growth had positive correlation with temperature in February and precipitation in June, but negative correlation with precipitation in last August. In this study, the tree-ring chronologies of 7 Scots pine provenances in Moershan were developed.

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